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Damm [24]
3 years ago
8

In 1913, Henry Moseley discovered a way to calculate the atomic number for each element and it was determined to arrange the per

iodic table by atomic number and not atomic mass. Why is the atomic number the better way to organize the elements of the periodic table and not organizing by atomic mass?
The atomic mass can vary based on the number of neutrons the atoms of the same element have, so the atomic mass may not be in order. Also, the atomic number is unique to each element.


The atomic number and atomic mass are equivalent, so the atomic number is used because it is a smaller number.


The atomic number can vary based on the number of neutrons the atoms of the same element have, so the atomic mass may not be in order. Also, the atomic mass is unique to each element.


The atomic number can be different for atoms of the same element, so it makes the patterns of the periodic table more varied.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Jobisdone [24]3 years ago
8 0

A) The atomic mass can vary based on the number of neutrons the atoms of the same element have, so the atomic mass may not be in order. Also, the atomic number is unique to each element.

Hope this helped!

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Which of the following isotopes would most likely be unstable and therefore radioactive?
svlad2 [7]

Answer: Mercury-194 is an unstable isotope and hence is radioactive.

Explanation: Mercury-194 is an isotope of mercury, having formula _{80}^{194}\textrm{Hg}

Number of protons in this isotope = 80

Number of neutrons in this isotope = 114

This isotope is radioactive in nature and under decay process by Electron Capture.

Electron capture reactions are the reactions in which a proton in a nucleus absorbs an electron and convert it into neutron. The resulting nucleus will have a decreased atomic number and same atomic mass.

Reaction for electron capture of mercury-194 follows:

_{80}^{194}\textrm{Hg}+_{-1}^0\textrm{e}\rightarrow _{79}^{194}\textrm{Au}

6 0
3 years ago
5. At 20°C, the water autoionization constant, Kw, is 6.8 ´ 10–15. What is the H3O+ concentration in neutral water at this tempe
rjkz [21]

Explanation:

Let us assume that the concentration of [OH^{-} and H^{+} is equal to x. Then expression for K_{w} for the given reaction is as follows.

          K_{w} = [OH^{-}][H^{+}]

          K_{w} = x^{2}

      6.8 \times 10^{-15} = x^{2}

Now, we will take square root on both the sides as follows.

          \sqrt{6.8 \times 10^{-15}} = \sqrt{x^{2}}

          [H^{+}] = 8.2 \times 10^{-8} M

Thus, we can conclude that the H_{3}O^{+} concentration in neutral water at this temperature is 8.2 \times 10^{-8} M.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
So confused can someone help ?
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

well in a solid  pack together as tightly as possible in a neat and ordered arrangement.

and a liquid are close together (touching) but they are able to move/slide/flow past each other

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Anyone tryna help mee
devlian [24]

Answer:

It is a solid

4 0
3 years ago
I added and multiplied i still don't know
hjlf

Answer:

it'a answer number 2

Explanation: you divide the mass by volume and 32.2 divided by 4 is 8.05

8 0
3 years ago
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