Answer:
Explanation:
The model written correctly is:
This is a mathematical question, instead of a chemistry question, and you should use calculus to find the nitrogen level that gives the best yield, since this is an optimization problem.
The best yield is the maximum yield, and the maximum, provided that it exists, is found using the first derivative and making it equal to zero: Y' = 0
To find Y' you must use the quotient rule.
Now make Y' = 0
- The denominator is never equal to zero, because it is always positive and greater than 9.
- Make the numerator equal to zero:
9k - kN² = 0
- Since k is a positve constant, it is not equal to zero, and the other factor, 9 - N², must be equal to zero:
9 - N² = 0 ⇒ (3 - N) (3 + N) = 0
⇒ 3 - N = 0 or 3 + N = 0 ⇒ N = 3 or N = -3.
Since N is nitrogen level, it cannot be negative and the only valid answer is N = 3.
You can prove that it is a maximum (instead of a minimum) finding the second derivative or testing some points around 3 (e.g. 2.5 and 3.5).
Answer:
- Both accurate and precise.
Explanation:
The experimental data is characterized as the data that is generated through a specific test or measurement with the purpose of analysis or evaluation. As per the question, the minuteness of the given data(29.27, 29.32, and 29. 27)most aptly describes that the experimental data collected by the student possesses 'accuracy and precision' apt and specific. It would yield the most worthy and reliable conclusion.
Answer:
- m = 1,000/58.5
- b = - 1,000 / 58.5
1) Variables
- molarity: M
- density of the solution: d
- moles of NaCl: n₁
- mass of NaCl: m₁
- molar mass of NaCl: MM₁
- total volume in liters: Vt
- Volume of water in mililiters: V₂
- mass of water: m₂
2) Density of the solution: mass in grams / volume in mililiters
3) Mass of NaCl: m₁
Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
⇒ mass in grams = number of moles × molar mass
m₁ = n₁ × MM₁
4) Number of moles of NaCl: n₁
Molarity = number of moles / Volume of solution in liters
M = n₁ / Vt
⇒ n₁ = M × Vt
5) Substitue in the equation of m₁:
m₁ = M × Vt × MM₁
6) Substitute in the equation of density:
d = [M × Vt × MM₁ + m₂] / (1000Vt)
7) Simplify and solve for M
- d = M × Vt × MM₁ / (1000Vt) + m₂/ (1000Vt)
- d = M × MM₁ / (1000) + m₂/ (1000Vt)
Making the simplistic assumption that the dissolved NaCl(s) does not affect the volume of the solvent water means 1000Vt = V₂
- d = M × MM₁ / (1000) + m₂/ V₂
m₂/ V₂ is the density of water: 1.00 g/mL
- d = M × MM₁ / (1000) + 1.00 g/mL
- M × MM₁ / (1000) = d - 1.00 g/mL
- M = [1,000/MM₁] d - 1,000/ MM₁
8) Substituting MM₁ = 58.5 g/mol
- M = [1,000/58.5] d - [1,000/ 58.5]
Comparing with the equation Molarity = m×density + b, you obtain:
- m = 1,000/58.5
- b = - 1,000/58.5
The characteristic of the compound you are referring is essential to where on the functional groups it belong. Furthermore, the basic functional groups among the hydrocarbons are: alkane, alkene, alkyne, benzene, and others that basically has a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom.
