Copernicus's model states that the sun is in the center, and that the planets move around it in a circle. Kepler's first law of planetary motion says that they move around the sun in an ellipse.
Answer:
Subcategories: Ice field
Explanation:
Glacier ice is blue because the red (long wavelengths) part of white light is absorbed by ice and the blue (short wavelengths) light is transmitted and scattered. The longer the path light travels in ice, the more blue it appears.
Answer:
Explanation:
- The expression for acceleration of the rolling body on an inclined plane is given as a = gsinФ/1 + k²/R²
- where Ф is the angle of inclination, R is the radius, k is the radius of gyration.
- The potential energy of the system is given as ; PE = mgh
- The potential energy will be constant for ring, cylinder, solid sphere, and hollow sphere.
- The total kinetic energy of the rolling body is ; KE = mv²/2 + Iw²/2
- Hence, the total kinetic energy of the ring, cylinder, solid sphere and hollow sphere will be constant.
2. The moment of inertia of the ring is given as ;
I = mR²
The moment of inertia of the ring is maximum and therefore reaches the bottom last.
The relationship between frequency and wavelength for an electromagnetic wave is

where
f is the frequency

is the wavelength

is the speed of light.
For the light in our problem, the frequency is

, so its wavelength is (re-arranging the previous formula)
Answer:
System D --> System C --> System A --> System B
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two masses m1, m2 separated by a distance r is given by:

where G is the gravitational constant. Let's apply this formula to each case now to calculate the relative force for each system:
System A has masses m and m separated by a distance r:

system B has masses m and 2m separated by a distance 2r:

system C has masses 2m and 3m separated by a distance 2r:

system D has masses 4m and 5m separated by a distance 3r:

Now, by looking at the 4 different forces, we can rank them from the greatest to the smallest force, and we find:
System D --> System C --> System A --> System B