An ancient Greek philosophy created by Zeno of Citium, in which he basically teaches that the best way to get rid of destructive emotions, like anger or rage.
The city of Jerusalem was significant to Muslims because it was a major town there and had significant religious importance for them based on the events which have happened in Jerusalem (when one reads the Quran).
I think the answers which you've provided weren't really the correct ones for this question.
Baron De Montesquieu believed that the best form of government was one divided into different sources of power because he also believed that dictators were unjust.
it was list of demands for King John