Answer:
When a wire that carries electrical current is placed in a magnetic field the wire experiences a force.
Explanation:
The electric motor is a device which convert electrical energy into mechanical energy ie when current carrying conductor is placed in magnetic field it experience a force. Flemings left hand rule explains the direction of the current.
The electric motor works by attraction and repulsion of magnetic field.
So the option d explains basic concept of simple motor ie when when current carrying wire is placed in the magnetic field it experience magnetic repulsive force.
Give u = start velocity
v = end velocity
v = u + at
50 = 400 + a*30
30a = -350
a = -116.67 m/
**Why the accecleration is negative number**
Because displacement, velocity, and acceleration are VECTOR QUANTITIES.
Vector Quantity must have direction.
Answer:
e) indicated that the speed of light is the same in all inertial reference frames.
Explanation:
In 18th century, many scientists believed that the light just like air and water needs a medium to travel. They called this medium <em>aether</em>. They believed that even the space is not empty and filled with aether.
Michelson and Morley tried to prove the presence and speed of this aether through an interference experiment in 1887. They made an interferometer in which light was emitted at various angles with respect to the supposed aether. Both along the flow and against the flow to see the difference in the speed of light. But they did not find no major difference and thus it became the first proof to disprove the theory of aether.
It thus proved that the speed of light remains same in all inertial frames.
Also, it became a base for the special theory of relativity by Einstein.
Kinetic energy is a result of mass in motion at a certain velocity.
<span>1 Joule = 1 kg • (m/s)<span>2
</span></span>the force as a function of mass of the object.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Spring constant k=200N/m
Compression x = 15cm = 0.15m
Attached mass m =2kg
Coefficient of kinetic friction uk= 0.2
The energy in the spring is given as
U =½kx²
U = ½ × 200 × 0.15²
U = 2.25J
Force in the spring is given by Hooke's law
F = ke
F = 200×0.15
F = 30N
The weight of body which is equal to the normal is give as
W = mg
W = 2 × 9.81
W = 19.62N
W = N = 19.62 Newton's 2nd Law
From law of friction,
Fr = uk•N
Fr = 0.2 × 19.62
Fr = 3.924
Using newton second law again
Fnet = F - Fr
Fnet = 30 - 3.924
Fnet = 26.076
Work done by net force is given as
W = Fnet × d
W = 26.076d
Then, the work done by this net force is equal to the energy in the spring
W = U
26.076d = 2.25
d = 2.25/26.076
d = 0.0863m
Which is 8.63cm
So the box will slide 8.63cm before stopping