<span>This can be solved using basic algebra. X equals the number of liters of 2% brine to add. Therefore we use this equation. 3 + 0.02x = 2.4 + 0.08x 0.6 = 0.6x x = 0..6/0.06 x = 10</span>
<h2><u>
Answer:</u></h2>
0.126 Liters
<h2><u>
Explanation:</u></h2>
V = mRT / mmP
First, convert the 2.25g of Nitrogen gas into moles. (m in the equation above)
2.25g x 1 mole / 28.0g = 0.08036 moles = m
28.0g = mm
Next, convert the 273 Celsius into Kelvin. (T in the equation above)
273 Celsius + 273.15 = 546.15K = T
R = 0.08206L*atm/mol*K
(Quick Note: The R changes depending on the Pressure Unit so do not use this number every time.)
Now, plug everything into the equation.
V = (0.08036)(0.08206)(546.15)/(28.0)(1.02)
V = 0.126 L
The formula for density is:
D = m/v
We can use the formula to figure out the mass because we already know two of the three values (we are given the density and volume), so we only have to solve for <em>m. </em>If we plug our given values into the formula, we get:
2.70 = m / 264
Now, all we need to do is solve for <em>m</em>. The goal is to get <em>m</em> on one side of the equation, and all we have to do is multiply each side of the equation by 264:
264 × 2.70 = (m÷264) × 264
264 × 2.70 = m
m = 712.8
The mass of the piece of aluminum is 712.8 grams.
