Answer:
Mass = 357.7 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Fe = 250 g
Mass of oxygen = 120 g
Mass of iron(III) oxide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 250 g/ 55.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.48 mol
Number of moles of O₂ :
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 120 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of reactants with product.
Fe : Fe₂O₃
4 : 2
4.48 : 2/4×4.48 = 2.24
O₂ : Fe₂O₃
3 : 2
3.75 : 2/3×3.75= 2.5
Less number of moles of Fe₂O₃ are produced by Fe thus it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of Fe₂O₃:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2.24 mol × 159.69 g/mol
Mass = 357.7 g
Answer:
if you are working with hazardous materials.
Explanation:
A properly operating and correctly used fume hood can reduce or eliminate exposure to volatile liquids, dusts, and mists. It is advisable to use a laboratory hood when working with all hazardous substances.
Answer:
i) 0,7 molH20/s
ii)11,2 g O/s
iii)1,4 g H/s
Explanation:
i) To find the molar flow rate of water, we just convert the mass of water to moles of water using its molecular weight(g/mol) and changing to the proper units (lb to grames and hours to seconds):
ii) Now we just consider the oxygen in the water stream (for 1 mole of water there is 1 mole of oxygen):
iii)Just considering the hydrogen in the stream (for 1 mole of water there is 2 moles of hydrogen):
The term formula units means molecules.
Then, what you are looking for is the mass in 4.59*10^24 molecules.
The procedure involves to convert the 4.59 * 10^24 molecules into moles and use the molar mass of the sodium chloride.
1) Number of moles = 4.59 * 10^24 molecules / (6.02 * 10^23 molecules/mol) = 7.62 mol
2) Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol = 58.44 g/mol
3) mass of NaCl = molar mass * number of moles = 58.44 g/mol * 7.62 mol = 445.31 g of NaCl
Answer: 445.31 g of NaCl.
