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kaheart [24]
3 years ago
6

What mass of sodium chloride contains 4.59 x 10 24 formula units?

Chemistry
1 answer:
shtirl [24]3 years ago
7 0
The term formula units means molecules.

Then, what you are looking for is the mass in 4.59*10^24  molecules.

The procedure involves to convert the 4.59 * 10^24 molecules into moles and use the molar mass of the sodium chloride.

1) Number of moles = 4.59 * 10^24 molecules / (6.02 * 10^23 molecules/mol) = 7.62 mol

2) Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol = 58.44 g/mol

3) mass of NaCl = molar mass *  number of moles = 58.44 g/mol * 7.62 mol = 445.31 g of NaCl

Answer: 445.31 g of NaCl.

 
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For the reaction PC15 (8) PC13 (g) + Cl2 (g) K = 0.0454 at 261 °C. If a vessel is filled with these gases such that the initial
Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

The K_{eq} is samller than Q of the reaction . So,the reaction will shift towards the left i.e. towards the reactant side.

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_{eq}

K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.

For the given chemical reaction:

PCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)

The expression for Q is written as:

Q=\frac{[PCl_3][Cl_2]}{[[PCl_5]^1}

Q=\frac{0.20 M\times 2.5 M}{0.20 M}

Q=2.5

Given : K_{eq} = 0.0454

Thus as K_{eq}, the reaction will shift towards the left i.e. towards the reactant side.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between ammonium
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

 (NH₄)₃PO₄ (l) + Al(NO₃)₃(l) -----------→  AlPO₄(l) + 3NH₄NO₃(l)

Explanation:

Data Give:

Reaction between ammonium phosphate solution and solution of aluminum nitrate

  • Write a balanced chemical equation
  • include phase symbols

Details:

To write a balanced chemical equation we have to know formula units of compounds or molecules

Formula units

ammonium phosphate : (NH₄)₃PO₄

aluminum nitrate: Al(NO₃)₃

ammonium nitrate: NH₄NO₃

Now to write a chemical equation

  • we have to write the chemical formulas  or formula unit of each compound
  • write the reactant on left side of the arrow
  • write the product on the right side of the arrow
  • put a plus sign in 2 reactants and products on each side of the arrow
  • balance the equation by putting coefficient with compound formula
  • write the phase symbols on the right corner of the compound formula in brackets

So the Reaction will be

                      (NH₄)₃PO₄ + Al(NO₃)₃ -----------→  AlPO₄ + NH₄NO₃

Now balance the Chemical equation

                     (NH₄)₃PO₄ + Al(NO₃)₃ -----------→  AlPO₄ + 3NH₄NO₃

Now write the phase Symbols

                     (NH₄)₃PO₄ (l) + Al(NO₃)₃(l) -----------→  AlPO₄(l) + 3NH₄NO₃(l)

all compounds in the reaction are in liquid form and soluble in water

*** Note:

There is no aluminum nitrite in chemicals formulas

Also ammonium nitrite can not be used in pure isolated form due to its highly instability

4 0
3 years ago
11. What are transition metals?
kolezko [41]

Answer:

Elements that fall between those on the left and right sides of the periodic table

Explanation:

Transition metals:

These are present at the center of periodic table.

These are d-block elements.

They include the elements of group 3 to 12 in periodic table.

They have large charge to radius ratio.

They mostly form paramagnetic compounds.

They shoes more than one oxidation state.

They form colored compounds.

They all have high melting and boiling point.

They have high densities.

They form stable complexes.

The elements of f-block are also transition but they are called inner transition.These are consist of two series lanthanide and actinides.

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Tomtit [17]

Answer:

bamboo can grow 910 mm (36 in) within a 24-hour period,at a rate of almost 40 mm (1 1⁄2 in) an hour (a growth around 1 mm every 90 seconds, or 1 inch {2.54 centimeters} every 40 minutes).

Explanation:

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Many factors influence the amount of a solute which will dissolve in a solvent.<br> True<br> False
Nikitich [7]
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