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il63 [147K]
3 years ago
14

Mature salmon swim upstream, returning to spawn at their birthplace. During the arduous trip they leap vertically upward over wa

terfalls as high as 2.83 m. With what minimum speed (in m/s) must a salmon launch itself into the air to clear a 2.83-m waterfall
Physics
1 answer:
Katarina [22]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: minimum speed of launch must be 7.45m/s

Explanation:

Given the following:

Height or distance (s) = 2.83m

The final velocity(Vf) at maximum height = 0

Upward motion, acceleration due to gravity(g) us negative = -9.8m/s^2

From the 3rd equation of motion:

V^2 = u^2 - 2gs

Where V = final velocity

u = initial velocity

Therefore, u = Vi

u = √Vf^2 - 2gs

u = √0^2 - 2(-9.8)(2.83)

u = √0 + 55.468

u = √55.468

u = 7.4476 m/s

u = 7.45m/s

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Viktor [21]
A, Lenz' Law. There need to be a difference of flux, so if you use AC you will get a current too.
6 0
3 years ago
A cannon fires a 40.5kg shell toward a target and the shell moves with a velocity of 120 m/s. Calculate the shells momentum
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

4860 kg m/s

Explanation:

P = mv

P = 40.5 x 120

P = 4860 kg m/s

8 0
2 years ago
Suppose the entire solar nebula had cooled to 50 K before the solar wind cleared the early solar system of its gases. How would
Butoxors [25]

Suppose the entire solar nebula had cooled to 50 K before the solar wind cleared the early solar system of its gases. How would the composition and sizes of the planets of the inner solar system be different from what we see today is given below

Explanation:

1.In astronomy or planetary science, the frost line, also known as the snow line or ice line, is the particular distance in the solar nebula from the central protostar where it is cold enough for volatile compounds such as water, ammonia, methane, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide to condense into solid ice grains.

2.The frost line in the solar nebula lies between Mars and Jupiter. It is the distance where it was cold enough for hydrogen compounds to condense into ices. Frost line: Explain how temperature differences led to the formation of two distinct types of planets.

3. The frost line is the point moving away from the Sun where it is cool enough for hydrogen compounds to freeze. Since the solar nebula was hotter near the center of the disk, hydrogen compounds such as water stayed gaseous in the inner solar system. Outside of the frost line, they froze.

4.The solar nebula flattened into a rotating disk. As gas became dense and hot, then it spins faster and pulled towards the center whereby the sun is formed. Solar nebula they collapse where the protostellar disk rotates. In the center of of nebula, there is a fusion begins and then sun is being formed

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4 0
3 years ago
A 5 kg ball is sitting on the floor without moving. What is the momentum of the ball?
natita [175]

Answer:

The ball has no momentum

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the ball = 5 kg

The velocity of the ball = 0 (The ball is sitting on the floor without moving)

The momentum of the ball = The mass of the ball × Velocity of the ball

Therefore, the momentum of the ball = 5 kg × 0 m/s = 0

The momentum of the ball is zero, the ball has no momentum.

5 0
2 years ago
In an Atwood's machine, one block has a mass of 602.0 g, and the other a mass of 717.0 g. The pulley, which is mounted in horizo
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

The acceleration of the both masses is 0.0244 m/s².

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of one block = 602.0 g

Mass of other block = 717.0 g

Radius = 1.70 cm

Height = 60.6 cm

Time = 7.00 s

Suppose we find  the magnitude of the acceleration of the 602.0-g block

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using equation of motion

s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2

Where, s = distance

t = time

a = acceleration

Put the value into the formula

60.0\times10^{-2}=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times a\times(7.00)^2

a=\dfrac{60.0\times10^{-2}\times2}{(7.00)^2}

a=0.0244\ m/s^2

Hence, The acceleration of the both masses is 0.0244 m/s².

5 0
3 years ago
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