Answer:
a) 0.15 μC b) 9.4*10¹¹ electrons.
Explanation:
As the total charge must be conserved, the total charge on the spheres, after being brought to contact each other, and then separated, must be equal to the total charge present in the spheres prior to be put in contact:
Q = +8.2μC +9.0 μC +(-7.8 μC) + (-8.8 μC) = +0.6 μC
As the spheres are assumed perfect conductors, as they are identical, once in contact each other, the excess charge spreads evenly on each sphere, so the final charge, on each of them, is just the fourth part of the total charge:
Qs = Qt/4 = 0.6 μC / 4 = 0.15 μC.
b) As the charge has a positive sign, this means that each sphere has a defect of electrons.
In order to know how many electrons are absent in each sphere, we can divide the total charge by the charge of one electron, which is the elementary charge e, as follows:

The answer to the question is true
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The number of identical drippers is n = 60
The diameter of each hole in each dripper is
The diameter of the main pipe is 
The speed at which the water is flowing is 
Generally the amount of water used in one hour = 3600 seconds is mathematically represented as

Here A is the area of the main pipe with value

=> 
=> 
So
=> 
=> 
Generally the area of the drippers is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally from continuity equation we have that

=> 
=> 