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grandymaker [24]
3 years ago
10

A proton of mass 1.67×10-27 kg is being accelerated along a straight line at 7.01×1015 m/s2 in an accelerator. If the proton has

an initial speed of 6.63×107 m/s and travels 3.63 cm, what then is its speed?
Physics
1 answer:
Masja [62]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

v_f=7*10^7\frac{m}{s}

Explanation:

The proton is under a linear motion with constant acceleration. So, we use the kinemtic equations to calculate its final speed. We know its acceleration, its initial speed and its traveled distance. Thus, we use the following equation:

v_f^2=v_0^2+2ax\\v_f=\sqrt{v_0^2+2ax}\\v_f=\sqrt{(6.63*10^7\frac{m}{s})^2+2(7.01*10^{15}\frac{m}{s^2})(3.63*10^{-2}m)}\\v_f=7*10^7\frac{m}{s}

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Vector A has a magnitude of 30 units. Vector B is perpendicular to vector Aand has a magnitude of 40 units. What would the magni
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

|\vec A + \vec B| = 50 units

Explanation:

As we know that magnitude of two vectors is given as

|\vec A + \vec B| = \sqrt{A^2 + B^2 + 2AB cos\theta}

here we know that

A = magnitude of vector A

B = magnitude of vector B

\theta = angle between two vectors

so here we know that

A = 30 units

B = 40 units

angle = 90 degree

so we have

|\vec A + \vec B| = \sqrt{30^2 + 40^2 + 2(30)(40)cos90}

|\vec A + \vec B| = \sqrt{30^2 + 40^2}

|\vec A + \vec B| = 50 units

3 0
3 years ago
Two small plastic spheres are given positive electrical charges. When they are a distance of 14.8cm apart, the repulsive force b
sdas [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Case I: They have same charge.

Charge on each sphere = q

Distance between them, d = 14.8 cm = 0.148 m

Repulsive force, F = 0.235 N

Use Coulomb's law in electrostatics

F=\frac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{d^{2}}

By substituting the values

0.235=\frac{9\times10^{9}q^{2}}{0.148^{2}}

q=7.56\times10^{-7}C

Thus, the charge on each sphere is q=7.56\times10^{-7}C.

Case II:

Charge on first sphere = 4q

Charge on second sphere = q

distance between them, d = 0.148 m

Force between them, F = 0.235 N

Use Coulomb's law in electrostatics

F=\frac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{d^{2}}

By substituting the values

0.235=\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 4q^{2}}{0.148^{2}}

q=3.78\times10^{-7}C

Thus, the charge on second sphere is q=3.78\times10^{-7}C and the charge on first sphere is 4q = 4\times 3.78\times 10^{-7}=1.51 \times 10^{-6} C.

6 0
3 years ago
Yung's experiment is performed with light of wavelength 502 nm from excited helium atoms. Fringes are measured carefully on a sc
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

1.082 mm

Explanation:

From the question, we can see that we were given The following

Wavelength of the atoms, λ = 502 nm = 502*10^-9 m

Radius of the screen away from the double slit, r = 1.1 m

We know that Y(20) = 10.2 mm = 10.2*10^-3 m

d = (20 * R * λ) / Y(20)

d = (20 * 1.1 * 502*10^-9)/10.2*10^-3

d = 1.1*10^-5 / 10.2*10^-3

d = 1.082 mm

Therefore, we can say that the distance of separation between the two slits is 1.082 mm

4 0
3 years ago
What is the radius of a tightly wound solenoid of circular cross-section that has 180turns if a change in its internal magnetic
Nata [24]

Answer:

Radius of cross section, r = 0.24 m

Explanation:

It is given that,

Number of turns, N = 180

Change in magnetic field, \dfrac{dB}{dt}=3\ T/s

Current, I = 6 A

Resistance of the solenoid, R = 17 ohms

We need to find the radius of the solenoid (r). We know that emf is given by :

E=N\dfrac{d\phi}{dt}

E=N\dfrac{d(BA)}{dt}

Since, E = IR

IR=NA\dfrac{dB}{dt}

A=\dfrac{IR}{N.\dfrac{dB}{dt}}

A=\dfrac{6\ A\times 17\ \Omega}{180\times 3\ T/s}

A=0.188\ m^2

or

A=0.19\ m^2

Area of circular cross section is, A=\pi r^2

r=\sqrt{\dfrac{A}{\pi}}

r=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.19}{\pi}}

r = 0.24 m

So, the  radius of a tightly wound solenoid of circular cross-section is 0.24 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Which will have the lowest density <br>A) Ice<br>B) Steam<br>C) water​
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

steam will have the lowest density.

Hope it will help :)

4 0
3 years ago
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