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Lelechka [254]
3 years ago
10

Work must be done by (kinetic or potential energy)

Physics
1 answer:
MrRissso [65]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

I believe it is kinetic

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is in physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes.

So if something is doing work it has kinetic energy

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Una atracción de feria consiste en lanzar un trineo de 2 kg por una rampa ascendente que forma un ángulo de 30º con la horizonta
Arada [10]

Answer:

La velocidad con la que se debe lanzar el trineo es aproximadamente 9.96 m/s

Explanation:

La masa del trineo, m = 2 kg

El ángulo de inclinación del trineo, θ = 30 °

El coeficiente de fricción, μ = 0,15

La altura a la que debe ascender el trineo, h = 4 m

La reacción normal del trineo en la rampa, N = m · g · cos (θ)

La fuerza de fricción F_f = N × μ

Dónde;

g = Th aceleración debida a la gravedad ≈ 9.81 m/s²

∴ F_f  = 0.15 × 2 kg × 9.81 m/s² × cos (30°) ≈ 2.55 N

La longitud de la rampa que se mueve el trineo, l = h/(sin(θ))

∴ l = 4/(sin(30°)) = 8

La longitud de la rampa que se mueve el trineo, l = 8 m

El trabajo realizado sobre la fricción, W_f = F_f × l

W_f = 2.55 × 8 ≈ 20.4

El trabajo realizado sobre la fricción, W_f ≈ 20.4 Julios

El trabajo realizado para levantar el trineo a 4 metros de altura, P.E. = m·g·h

∴ P.E. = 2 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 4 m ≈ 78.48 Joules

El trabajo realizado para levantar el trineo a 4 metros de altura, P.E. ≈ 78.48 Joules

El trabajo total requerido para levantar el trineo 4 metros por la rampa, W_t = W_f + P.E.

W_t = 20.4 J + 78.84 J ≈ 99.24 J

Energía cinética, K.E. = 1/2 × m × v²

La energía cinética necesaria para mover el trineo por la rampa, K.E. se da de la siguiente manera;

K.E. = 1/2 × 2 kg × v² ≈ 99.24 J

∴ v² ≈ 99.24 J/(1/2 × 2 kg)

La velocidad con la que se debe lanzar el trineo para que ascienda 4 metros por la rampa, v ≈ 9.96 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
A 18-kg sled is being pulled along the horizontal snow-covered ground by a horizontal force of 30 N. Starting from rest, the sle
k0ka [10]

Answer:

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.146

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of sled (m) = 18 kg

Horizontal force (F) = 30 N

FInal speed (v) = 2 m/s

Distance (s) = 8.5 m

Find:

Coefficient of kinetic friction.

Computation:

Initial speed (u) = 0 m/s

v² - u² = 2as

2(8.5)a = 2² - 0²

a = 0.2352 m/s²

Nweton's law of :

F (net) = ma

30N - μf = 18 (0.2352)

30 - 4.2336 = μ(mg)

25.7664 =  μ(18)(9.8)

μ = 0.146

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.146

6 0
4 years ago
What are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons called?
Andrei [34K]

Answer:

These are called isotopes.

Explanation:

Please mark brainliest and have a great day!

6 0
3 years ago
SOMEONE HELP  ASAP PLSS
kirill115 [55]

–0.05 m/s

Explanation:

The total momentum of the system player+basketball must be conserved before and after the ball has been thrown.

Before throwing the ball, the total momentum of the system is zero, because can assume both the player and the basketball being at rest:

p_i

The total momentum after the ball has been thrown is instead the sum of the momenta of the the player and of the basketball:

p_f=m_p v_p + m_b v_b

where

m_p = 59 kg is the player's mass

v_p is the player's velocity

m_b=0.51 kg is the ball's mass

v_b=6 m/s is the ball's velocity

For the conservation of momentum, we have

p_i=p_f

0=m_p v_p + m_b v_b

v_p=-\frac{m_b v_b}{m_p}=-\frac{(0.51 kg)(6 m/s)}{59 kg}=-0.05 m/s

And the negative sign means that the player travels in the opposite direction to the ball.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Due to human demand because of its importance to life, the Earth's most precious resource is 
pychu [463]
The answer is variant C because every living organism needs water to survive. A human can live without water only 6 days, after that period the most important organs start to shut down because of the lack of water.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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