Answer:
A =150
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Answer:
<em>The comoving distance and the proper distance scale</em>
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Explanation:
The comoving distance scale removes the effects of the expansion of the universe, which leaves us with a distance that does not change in time due to the expansion of space (since space is constantly expanding). The comoving distance and proper distance are defined to be equal at the present time; therefore, the ratio of proper distance to comoving distance now is 1. The scale factor is sometimes not equal to 1. The distance between masses in the universe may change due to other, local factors like the motion of a galaxy within a cluster. Finally, we note that the expansion of the Universe results in the proper distance changing, but the comoving distance is unchanged by an expanding universe.
The frequency of the 10th harmonic is 800 Hz
Explanation:
The frequency of the nth-harmonic for the standing waves in a string is given by the equation

where
is the fundamental frequency of the string
In this problem, we are given the frequency of the 3rd harmonic:

Which can be rewritten in terms of the fundamental frequency

So we find
:

Now that we have the fundamental frequency, we can find the frequency of the 10th harmonic, with n = 10 :

Learn more about waves:
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Answer:
due to the effect of gravity begins thermonuclear fusion processes, in these processes energy is released in the form of electromagnetic radiation
Explanation:
The Sun is a star of great size, which due to the effect of gravity begins thermonuclear fusion processes, in these processes energy is released in the form of electromagnetic radiation.
This radiation crosses the different layers of the Sun and escapes from it in the form of light that is emitted throughout the radiation spectrum, due to the temperature reached by the Sun about 5500K the most likely radiation is around 5500 nm corresponding to the green- yellow of the visible spectrum, but the entire spectrum is emitted with different intensity according to Stefan's law
In quantum mechanics this spectrum can also be analyzed as the emission of particles called photons, where each one is characterized by an energy and has a moment equal to zero, the energy of these photons is related to their frequency by the Planck equation
E = h f