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3 years ago

50 points Two waves combine with constructive interference. What must be true of the

Physics

2 answers:

tresset_1 [31]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

it has a higher amplitude than that of the original waves

Explanation:

trust me its right

Kamila [148]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

C. It has a higher frequency than that of the original waves.

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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3 years ago

A particle P with speed 140 m s–1begins to decelerate uniformly at a certain instant while another particle Q starts from rest 6

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

i) The motion of both particles are shown on the same speed-time curve included

ii) Approximately 19.5 seconds

Explanation:

We are given that;

Initial velocity of particle, P = 140 m/s

Start time of particle P = 6 s before start time of particle Q

Position of particle Q when velocity is 25 m/s = 125 m

Therefore, from the equation of motion, we have for particle Q;

v² = u² + 2·a·s

Where:

v = Final velocity = 25 m/s

u = Initial velocity = 0 m/s

a = Acceleration

s = Distance covered = 125 m

Therefore;

25² = 0² + 2×a×125

Which gives a = 25²/(2×125) = 2.5 m/s²

The time taken for particle Q to reach 125 m is found from the relation;

s = u·t + 1/2·a·t²

Where:

t = Time of journey

Therefore;

125 = 0×t + 1/2×2.5×t²

Which gives 125 = 1.25 × t²

Hence, t² = 125/1.25 = 100

t = √(100) = 10 s

The equation for particle Q is v = 0 + 2.5×t

Hence, since particle P starts deceleration 6 seconds before the commencement of motion of particle Q, the amount of seconds after the commencement of deceleration of the first particle P that it takes for particle P to come to rest is found as follows;

Hence, at t = 6 + 10 = 16 seconds particle P speed = 25 m/s

From the equation of motion, for particle P (decelerating) we have

v = u - a·t

Where:

v = 25 m/s

u = 140 m/s

t = 16 s

Hence, 25 = 140 - a×16

∴ 16·a = 140 - 25 = 115

a = 115/16 = 7.1875 m/s²

Therefore, the time it takes before particle P comes to rest is found from the same equation of motion, where v = 0 as follows;

v = u - a·t

0 = 140 - 7.1875 × t

∴7.1875·t = 140

t = 140/7.1875 = 19.48 s ≈ 19.5 seconds.

4 0

3 years ago

A proton is released from rest at the positive plate of a parallelplatecapacitor. It crosses the capacitor and reaches the negat

Triss [41]

Answer:

2.1406 × $10^6$ m/sec

Explanation:

we know that energy is always conserved

so from the law of energy conservation

$qV=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

here V is the potential difference

we know that mass of proton = 1.67× $10^{-27}$ kg

we have given speed =50000m/sec

so potential difference $V=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\times 1.67\times 10^{-27}50000^2}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}=13.045$

now mass of electron =9.11× $10^{-31}$

so for electron

$\frac{1}{2}\times 9.11\times 10^{-31}v^2=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 13.045=2.1406\times 10^6 m/sec$

so the velocity of electron will be 2.1406× $10^6$ m/sec

4 0

3 years ago

Two trains on separate tracks move toward each other. Train 1 has a speed of 145 km/h; train 2, a speed of 72.0 km/h. Train 2 bl

tekilochka [14]

Answer:

Therefore,

The frequency heard by the engineer on train 1

$f_{o}=603\ Hz$

Explanation:

Given:

Two trains on separate tracks move toward each other

For Train 1 Velocity of the observer,

$v_{o}=145\ km/h=145\times \dfrac{1000}{3600}=40.28\ m/s$

For Train 2 Velocity of the Source,

$v_{s}=90\ km/h=90\times \dfrac{1000}{3600}=25\ m/s$

Frequency of Source,

$f_{s}=500\ Hz$

To Find:

Frequency of Observer,

$f_{o}=?$ (frequency heard by the engineer on train 1)

Solution:

Here we can use the Doppler effect equation to calculate both the velocity of the source $v_{s}$ and observer $v_{o}$ , the original frequency of the sound waves $f_{s}$ and the observed frequency of the sound waves $f_{o}$ ,