Answer:
For the First one, 2 + 9 = 11. And 11 - 3 + (-19) = -11
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer to number one is 18 and the answer to number two is -1
The cost of spices in US dollars is $5.45
The cost of spices in Indian rupees = 401.39 rupees
The exchange rate is
1 dollar:73.6500 rupees
So we have to exchange the Indian rupees to the US dollars
The cost of spices in Indian rupees = 401.39 rupees
The cost of spices in US dollars = The cost of spices in Indian rupees / 73.6500
Substitute the values in the equation and fins the cost of spices in US dollars
The cost of spices in US dollars = 401.39 / 73.6500
Divide the numbers
= $5.45
Hence, the cost of spices in US dollars is $5.45
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The required proportion of the blue paint is 18 liters.
Given that,
The ratio of yellow and blue colors is 2:3
The proportion of the yellow color is 12 liters.
The proportion of blue color is to be determined.
<h3>What is the Ratio?</h3>
The ratio can be defined as the comparison of the fraction of one quantity towards others. e.g.- water in milk.
Let the proportion of the blue color is x,
Now, the ratio can be given as
12 / x = 2 / 3
x = 12 * 3 / 2
x = 18
Thus, the required proportion of the blue paint is 18 liters.
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The question given is incomplete, a proper question could be
A paint store mixes yellow and blue paint in a ratio of 2:3 to make green paint. If they used 12 liters of yellow paint, how many liters of blue paint were used?
The sample size, n required to produce a margin of error, M, in a probability proportion distribution is given by:

The above formular shows that the sample size is inversely proportional to the Margin of error.
Then we have:

where k is some constant.
Now suppose we decrease M by a factor of 3,


Therefore, if we decrease the Margin of error by a factor of 3, we need to increase the sample size by a factor of 9.