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Kipish [7]
3 years ago
5

1

Chemistry
1 answer:
gregori [183]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<h2>The Answer is B. 2 Hydrogen atoms and 1 Oxygen atom.</h2>

Explanation:

The symbol for a water molecule is H20, and if you know that, the answer will be easier than you expect. So, as we now know, a water molecule symbol is H20, which is 2 hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, because if a number is in front of an element, then it means that's how many element atoms there is, like O3 means 3 oxygen atoms. But if there is a molecule with no numbers, that just means one of each atom, like salt/sodium chloride, (NaCl).

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How do the properties of compounds often compare with the properties of the elements that make them
const2013 [10]
The properties of a compound are nothing like the properties of th elements that combine to make it.


sodium chloride,NaCl, table salt, is a white cubic crystal, stable ionic compound, soluble in water
sodium is a soft metal, very reactive with water and air
chlorine is a yellow green gas that is poisonous and very reactive.

carbon dioxide, CO2, is a clear, colorless gas that puts out fires, plants use but we breath out.
carbon is a black solid, or a diamond
oxygen is a clear colorless gas that is needed for burning and breathing.
8 0
3 years ago
What is the empirical formula for a substance that is composed of 40.66% carbon, 8.53% Hydrogen,23.72% Nitrogen, and 27.09% Oxyg
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

THE EMPIRICAL FORMULA OF THE SUBSTANCE IS C2H5NO

Explanation:

The steps involved in calculating the empirical formula of this substance in shown in the table below:

Element                            Carbon           Hydrogen          Nitrogen         Oxygen

1. % Composition              40.66              8.53                 23.72                27.09

2. Mole ratio =

%mass/ atomic mass       40.66/12         8.53/1          23.72/14            27.09/16

                                       =  3.3883            8.53              1,6943             1.6931

3. Divide by smallest

value (0.6931)          3.3883/1.6931    8.53/1.6931    1.6943/1.6931   1.6931/1.6931

                               =      2.001                  5.038           1.0007                      1

4. Whole number ratio        2                       5                   1                               1

The empirical formula = C2H5NO

7 0
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Explanation:

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