Answer: Formal Charges: Hydrogen = 0 and Oxygen = +1
Unshared Pair of electrons: Hydrogen = 0 and Oxygen = 2
Explanation:
The attachment below shows the Lewis structure and the calculations
Answer: a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 
Explanation:
General representation of an element is given as:_Z^A\textrm{X}
where,
Z represents Atomic number
A represents Mass number
X represents the symbol of an element
Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
In an atom, when neutrons or protons are lost or gains, it directly affects the mass number of an atom.
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an atom.
It is characteristic of a particular element.
Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of proton
a) Z 74, A 186: 
b) Z 80, A 201: 
c) Z 34, A 76: 
d) Z 94, A 239.: 
Answer:
Mass = 2.77 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of HCl = 2 g
Mass of CaCl₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + Ca → CaCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of HCl:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 2 g/ 36.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
now we will compare the moles of HCl with CaCl₂.
HCl : CaCl₂
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05 = 0.025 mol
Mass of CaCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 mol × 110.98 g/mol
Mass = 2.77 g
<span>The correct answer is the first option. Electron is not found in the nucleus of an atom. The sub-atomic particles of an atom are the
proton, electron and the neutron. An electron has a charge of -1 and a
smaller mass than a proton. Proton has the same mass with the neutron. The
ratio between the mass of a proton and an electron is about 2000. An electron
has an equal value but negative charge with the proton.</span>
Answer:
<em>The number of electrons transferred in the reaction</em>
Explanation: