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Answer:
d. The energy required to evaporate 1 kg of liquid water equals the energy released when 1 kg of water vapor condenses into liquid.
Explanation:
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Since we're considering the same amount of water, the vapor phase has a higher energy content than the liquid phase, thus, for the specified amount of water particles (those contained in the given 1 kg) the energy MUST be same when taking them either to a gaseous phase or to a liquid phase, the only difference is the sign which is negative from gaseous to liquid (heat withdrawal) and positive from liquid to gaseous (heat adding).
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Rate of reaction can be understood as the rate of change of the materials, such as the rate of depletion of the reactants or the rate of production of products. Therefore, if a graph of concentration and time is plotted, the rate of reaction is simply the slope of the graph.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
With the given choices, A would be correct for this question. But, both liquids and gases have particles that are far apart so that they can fill their containers.