Answer:
Energy is absorbed, and an emission line is produced.
Explanation:
Electrons are present and revolving continuously in the orbits that are present around the nucleus. The energy of electron are fixed and unable to move to other orbits due to the strong attractive force of the proton which is present in the nucleus of the atom. If the electron wants to jump from the first energy level to the second energy level, so the electron has to absorb enough energy which can overcome the attractive force of proton.
Answer:
LiCl = 0.492 m
Explanation:
Molal concentration is the one that indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1kg of solvent.
Our solute is lithium chloride, LiCl.
Our solvent is distilled water.
We do not have the mass of water, but we know the volume, so we should apply density to determine mass.
Density = mass / volume
Density . volume = mass
1 g/mL . 19.7 mL = 19.7 g
We convert g to kg → 19.7 g . 1 kg / 1000g = 0.0197 kg
Let's determine the moles of LiCl
0.411 g . 1 mol / 42.394 g = 9.69×10⁻³ moles
Molal concentration (m) = 9.69×10⁻³ mol / 0.0197 kg → 0.492 m
Answer: 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

moles of
= 
moles of
= 
moles of
= 
As 1 mole of
reacts with 6 moles of 
166 moles of
reacts with =
moles of 
As 1 mole of
reacts with 12 moles of 
166 moles of
reacts with =
moles of 
Thus
is the limiting reagent.
As 1 mole of
produces = 2 moles of cryolite
166 moles of
reacts with =
moles of cryolite
Mass of cryolite
= 
Thus 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.
Whether water is frozen, in a gaseous state, or is a liquid, it is still H2O. So the chemical composition does stay the same.