Answer:
After the reaction, there will 0.60 g of magnesium oxide and 0.25 g of oxygen gas present in the tube
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction between magnesium and oxygen is given as follows:
2Mg(s) + O₂(g) ---> 2MgO(s)
From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of magnesium reacts with i mole of oxygen gas to produce 1 mole of magnesium oxide
molar mass of magnesium is 24.0 g; molar mass of oxygen gas = 32.0 g; molar mass of magnesium oxide = 40.0 g
Therefore 24 g of magnesium reacts with 32 g of oxygen gas
I.00 g of magnesium will react with (24.0 / 32.0) * 1.00 g of oxygen = 0.75 g of oxygen gas.
Therefore, magnesium is the limiting reagent. Once it is used up, the reaction will stop and the excess oxygen will be left in the tube together with the product, magnesium oxide.
mass of excess oxygen = 1.00 - 0.75 = 0.25 g
mass of magnesium oxide formed = (24.0 / 40.0 g) * 1 = 0.60 g
Answer is: mass of methanol is 528.32 grams.
N(CH₃OH) = 9.93·10²⁴; number of methanol molecules.
n(CH₃OH) = N(CH₃OH) ÷ Na (Avogadro constant).
n(CH₃OH) = 9.93·10²⁴ ÷ 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
n(CH₃OH) = 16.49 mol; amount of substance.
m(CH₃OH) = n(CH₃OH) · M(CH₃OH).
m(CH₃OH) = 16.49 mol · 32.04 g/mol.
m(CH₃OH) = 528.32 g.
V1/T1 =V2/T2 (using charles law)
V1=6.00
V2=?
T1=273
T2=273
Making V2 the subject of formula the equation then becomes
V2= V1xT2/T1
6.00x263/273=6.0L
Phương trình hóa học: 2Mg+O2->2Mgo
Radiant energy is energy contained in electromagnetic waves. These include visible light, infrared, radio waves, ultraviolet and microwaves. ... Chemical energy is energy stored in chemical bonds between atoms.
Photosynthesis is the transformation of radiant energy to chemical energy. Plants take in water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight and turn them into glucose and oxygen. Called photosynthesis, one of the results of this process is that carbon dioxide is removed from the air.
