The mass of hydrated salt - 2.123 g
mass of anhydrous salt - 1.861 g
mass that has been reduced is the mass of water that has been heated and lost from the compound thereby making the salt anhydrous.
therefore mass of water lost - 2.123 - 1.861 = 0.262 g
number of moles of water lost - 0.262 g / 18 g/mol = 0.0146 mol
number of moles of salt - 1.861 g / 380.6 g/mol = 0.00490 mol
molar ratio of moles of water to moles of salt
molar ratio = 0.146 mol / 0.00490 mol = 2.98 rounded off to 3
for every 1 mol of salt there are 3 moles of water
therefore empirical formula - Cu₃(PO₄)₂.3H₂O
Answer
solubility product = 3.18x 10^-7
Explanation:
We were given the pressure in torr then we need to convert to atm for consistency, ten we have
21torr/760= 0.0276315789 atm
21 Torr = .0276315789 atm
P = i M S T
M = P / iRT
Where p is osmotic pressure
T= temperature= 25C+ 273= 298K
for XY vanthoff factor i = 2
S = 0.0821 L-atm / mol K
M = .0276315789 atm / (2)(0.0821 L atm / K mole)(298 K)
M = 0.000564698046 mol/liters
solubility= 0.000564698046 mol/liters
Ksp = [X+][Y-]
Ksp = X^2
Ksp = [Sr^+2] * [SO4^-2]
Ksp = X^2
Ksp = (0.000564698046)^2
Ksp = 3.18883883 × 10-7
Ksp = 3.18x 10^-7
solubility product = 3.18x 10^-7
Therefore, the solubility product of this salt at 25 ∘C∘C is 3.18x 10^-7
Answer:
The relevant equation is:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
Explanation:
1 mol of calcium carbonate can react to 2 moles of Hydrochloric acid to produce 1 mol of water, 1 mol of calcium chloride and 1 mol of carbon dioxide.
The formed CO₂ is the reason why you noticed bubbles as the reaction took place
What's the problem ? Hardness is not the definition of a metal.
You need to expand your thinking. EVERY element is solid, liquid, and gas, over different ranges of temperature ... including all of the metals. There are only TWO elements that are liquid AT ROOM TEMPERATURE, and mercury is one of them. But on a mild day at the south pole, mercury is solid too.