Answer:
Standard fixed overhead rate
= Budgeted fixed overhead cost
Budgeted direct labour hours
= $45,000
15,000 hours
= $3 per direct labour hour
Fixed overhead volume variance
= (Standard hours - Budgeted hours) x Standard fixed overhead rate
= (12,000 hours - 15,000 hours) x $3
= $9,000(U)
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
In this case, we need to calculate standard fixed overhead rate, which is budgeted fixed overhead cost divided by budgeted direct labour hours. Then, we will calculate fixed overhead volume variance, which is the difference between standard hours and budgeted hours multiplied by standard fixed overhead rate.
Answer:
Status quo.
Explanation:
Status quo pricing strategy duplicates the value levels of its rivals or keeps up the present value levels of comparative items or services in the market. Status quo is characterized as the manner in which things seem to be, rather than the manner in which they could be.
Answer:
Inflation refers to the general rise in price levels of goods and services in an economy.

2014 Inflation;

= 4.7%
2015

= 4.39%
2016

= 3.48%
2017

= 5.39%
Answer:
The option E is correct
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The output manufactured to Q = 5Lk
Where L= Labor quantity
k=Capital quantity
The price of K= $12
The price of L =$6
Now,
We find the combination of both K and L that will produce 4,000 units of output.
MPL/MPK is defined as the cost minimizing combination = w/r
Thus,
MPL/MPK = D(Q)/dl = 5k
same will be done for L,
MPL/MPK = D(Q)/dk = 5L
We divide 5K and 5L
So,
5k/5L =$6/$12
k/L = 1/2
Thus,
k =L/2
Now, when we substitute the value L = 2k in Q we have the following below:
Q = 5k * (2k)
Given that Q = 4000
So,
4000=10k2
4000=k2
we divide
k =20
L = 2k = 2820
= 40
Therefore, L =40, k = 20
Answer:
In equilibrium, each worker is paid his or her value of the marginal product of labor.
Explanation:
Here are the missing option of the question:
- In equilibrium, each worker is paid his or her value of the marginal product of labor.
- Each worker is paid a wage equal to the highest value of the marginal product of labor(i.e., $40)
- Each worker is paid $15.
- We need to know the product price before we can figure out the wage rate.
As per marginal theory of productivity of income distribution, Income of each factor production is equal to its marginal productivity.
Marginal productivity is one additional unit of production by one unit additional unit of factor, which bring changes in total production. Firm hire labor till marginal revenue product of labor is more than wage rate of labor. The point at which Marginal revenue product of labor is equal to wage rate labor is the labor market equilibrium.