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Jobisdone [24]
3 years ago
9

Maritza esta vendiendo una bicicleta seminueva que ya no utiliza. Como le costo doscientos soles, incluido IGV, ahora la venderá

a veinte por ciento menos de lo que le costó. Deduce gráficamente el precio al que vendera Maritza la bicicleta y argumenta tu respuesta. ¿Cómo representarías el valor de venta de la biciclita?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Sophie [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Ok, primero, como lo deducimos gráficamente?

Sigamos estos pasos.

Dibujemos en una recta, la distancia entre el punto 0 soles y el precio de la bicicleta = 200 soles.

200 soles representa el 100%.

Ella lo quiere vender al 80% (o le quiere restar el 20%).

Entonces, con una regla, medir la distancia entre 0 soles y 200 soles.

Dividir esa cantidad por 10. (cada una de estas cantidades va a representar un 10%)

Multiplicar eso por 8.

Esa cantidad es el equivalente al 80% del precio de la bicicleta.

Abajo hay un dibujo donde se ve el método.

Una forma mas matemática de resolverlo es:

200 soles = 100%.

x soles = 80%

x es el precio al que ella va a vender la bicicleta:

Veamos el cociente de esas dos ecuaciones:

200/x = 100%/80%

x = 200*(80%/100%) = 160

Ella vendería la bicicleta en 160 soles.

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