Answer:
Chlorosis is the yellowing of leafs due to lack of chlorophyll. It can affect any part of the plant that would have normally have chlorophyll. Its caused by damage or compacted roots, and many other things.
The fertilizers used by farmers can have negative effects on aquatic ecosystems because there is every possibility that the runoffs from the fields can create an algal bloom in the nearby water body. This algal bloom can have a very negative effect on the living organisms of the aquatic body. I hope it helps.
Climate effects and human impacts, that is, nutrient enrichment, simultaneously drive spatial biodiversity patterns. However, there is little consensus about their independent effects on biodiversity. ... Species turnover rates caused by nutrients do not increase toward higher temperatures
I believe that all members of one species form a population.
Both parents must be carriers, which means they have the heterozygous gene (one uppercase letter & one lower case letter). They will still carry that mutated gene (because they have a lower case letter), and their offspring will have a 25% chance of getting a recessive disorder. The percentage is low but still possible.
