Answer:
As you haven't explained what measurements you took before solving this problem, I will explain the general procedure to evaluate the efficiency of a kettle. I hope it helps you. I´ll send an attachement file with the full answer, since I couldn't write it here.
I assume that the material that is going to be heated in the kettle is water.
1- You have to boil water in it and take the time it takes to its boiling point (in seconds).
2- You have to evaluate the amount of energy the water absorbed Q with the efficiency formula which I explain in the attachement file.
3- Divide Q by the time it took to bring the water to boiling so you can have the power it consumed.
4- You divide the last value you obtained by the Kettles's power rating.
5- Multiply the last value by 100 to obtain a percentage value of efficiency.
Explanation:
Efficiency is the ration of a machine's useful work, in this case how much energy the water absorbed to get to its boiling point divided by the time it took to get to this point, and the total energy expended, in this case the kettles's power rating.
<span>284 g
First, lookup the atomic weights of all the elements involved.
Atomic weight of Calcium = 40.078
Atomic weight of Chlorine = 35.453
Now calculate the molar mass of CaCl2
40.078 + 2 * 35.453 = 110.984
Using that molar mass, calculate how many moles of CaCl2 you have.
445 g / 110.984 g/mol = 4.009586967 mol
Since each molecule of CaCl2 has 2 chlorine atoms, multiply the number of moles of CaCl2 by 2 to get the number of moles of Chlorine atoms.
4.009586967 * 2 = 8.019173935
And finally, multiply by the atomic weight of chlorine.
8.019173935 * 35.453 = 284.3037735
Since you have have 3 significant figures in your data, round the result to 3 significant figures, giving 284 grams.</span>
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Explanation:
Answer:
The concentration of hydrochloric acid would be estimated to be less.
Explanation:
This is because, the hydroxyl ions from water react with the hydrogen ions from the hydrochloric acid, hence decreasing the moles of hydrogen ions which lowers the acidic strength of Hydrochloric acid.
True, H2O is a compound with 2 hydrogens and one oxygen
