From what i know it is c. it is a lever
If it does do it then yeah it will for it
Elastic potential energy.
When you stretch a rubber band it has the "potential" to do work, to fly in a given direction. In doing so it changes it's elastic potential energy to kinetic energy.
deceleration or rėtardation i’m pretty sure (it won’t let me say the second word but it’s correct)
It is powered by the Earth's rotation and the moon gives a little boost.