1) Refraction
2)Reflection
3)Concave
4)Convex
I took the test and got this right so you can believe me :)
Hope this helps
Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).

d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).


<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°
Answer:
I BELIEVE THE ANSWER A I REMEMBER THAT QUESTION WHEN I DID IT SO THATS THE BEST ONE OUT OF THE 3
Explanation:
Answer
This is done by Nuclear Fusion.
Light nuclei like Hydrogen(Deuterium) combine to produce new Elements like Helium.
²H + ²H === ⁴He + ENERGY
The subscripts of the Hydrogen atoms are 1
While that of Helium is 2. My Keyboard couldn't type those