Answer:
Approximately 75%.
Explanation:
Look up the relative atomic mass of Ca on a modern periodic table:
There are one mole of Ca atoms in each mole of CaCO₃ formula unit.
- The mass of one mole of CaCO₃ is the same as the molar mass of this compound:
. - The mass of one mole of Ca atoms is (numerically) the same as the relative atomic mass of this element:
.
Calculate the mass ratio of Ca in a pure sample of CaCO₃:
.
Let the mass of the sample be 100 g. This sample of CaCO₃ contains 30% Ca by mass. In that 100 grams of this sample, there would be
of Ca atoms. Assuming that the impurity does not contain any Ca. In other words, all these Ca atoms belong to CaCO₃. Apply the ratio
:
.
In other words, by these assumptions, 100 grams of this sample would contain 75 grams of CaCO₃. The percentage mass of CaCO₃ in this sample would thus be equal to:
.
It would be the same amount. So, 45 ml of NaOH is required to be added to the 45 ml of HCI to neutralize the acid fully. Here is a brief calculation:
Firstly, here is your formula: M(HCI) x V(HCI) = M(NaOh) x V(NaOH)
With the values put in: 0.35 x 45 = 0.35 x V(NaOH)
= 45 ml.
There is 45 ml of V(NaOH)
Let me know if you need anything else. :)
- Dotz
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Answer:
Molecules that contain dipoles are called polar molecules and are very abundant in nature. For example, a water molecule (H2O) has a large permanent electric dipole moment.
so it is (D). H2O
Explanation: