Answer:
Option-D, a segment of DNA
Explanation:
A gene represents the particular segment of DNA which contains the instruction for the trait of an organism. The nucleotide sequence present in the segment provides the instruction in the form of codons.
The gene is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are located on the chromosomes at locus. The alleles represent the variants of the gene and therefore controls the two variety of a single trait.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
A human with heterozygous genotype can have a dominant phenotype if one of the alleles complete mask the effects of the other.
- Heterozygous genotype involves two different alleles, unlike homzygous genotypes in which the alleles are the same.
- When the two alleles of an heterozygous genotype exert equal effects on one another, they are said to be codominant.
- When one of the alleles of an heterozygous genotype incompletely exert its effects on the other allele, it is said to be incomplete dominance.
- When one of the alleles complete dominates and masks the effects of the other allele, it is said to be dominant.
Hence, a dominant allele will always produce a dominant phenotype even if the genotype of the organism is heterozygous.
More on genotypes can be found here: brainly.com/question/14398652
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I think its A but it can also be made to condense into a liquid