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mina [271]
2 years ago
9

How many grams of fosforic acid (H3PO4) are required to prepare 500 mL of a 0.2 M solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Mass = 9.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Molarity of solution = 0.2 M

Volume of solution = 500 mL

Number of grams of phosphoric acid = ?

Solution:

First of all we will convert the volume milliliter to litter.

500 mL × 1 L/1000 mL

0.5 L

Molarity = moles of solute / volume in litter

0.2 M =  number of moles / volume in litter

Number of moles = 0.2 mol/L × 0.5 L

Number of moles = 0.1 mol

Number of grams:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.1 mol × 98 g/mol

Mass = 9.8 g

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stepladder [879]

Answer: Salt and Water

Explanation:

An Arrhenius acid (HCl) can best be defined as any substance that when added to water increases the concentration of H+ ions.

While an Arrhenius base (KOH) is any substance that when added to water increases the concentration of OH- ions.

When an Arrhenius acid such as HCl reacts with an Arrhenius base such as KOH, the end products will be salt and water, in a process called Neutralization Reaction.

HCl (aq) + KOH (aq)  -------> KCl (aq) + H2O (l)

4 0
2 years ago
An isotope of iron has 28 neutrons. If the atomic mass of the isotope is 54, how many protons does it have?
Crazy boy [7]
26 because you need to do 54-28=26
The atomic mass number is the number of protons AND neutrons together.
5 0
3 years ago
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What is an ecosystem? Please use your own words
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

An ecosystem is a community of species.

Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
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If you mix cu2+ with? a. nacl, b. nano2, c. h2o , arrange the solutions based on their absorption from highest frequency to lowe
erica [24]

The arrangement of the solutions based on their absorption from highest frequency to lowest frequency :

b.NaNO_{2} > c.H_{2} O > a.NaCl

<h3>What is absorption frequency?</h3>
  • The frequency of the molecular vibration that led to the absorption is the same as the absorption frequency of a basic IR absorption band.
  • In a way, an emission spectrum is the opposite of an absorption spectrum.
  • The discrepancies in the energy levels of each chemical element's orbitals correspond to absorption lines for each chemical element at various particular wavelengths.
  • Therefore, it is possible to identify the constituents in a gas or liquid using its absorption spectrum.
  • Absorption spectroscopy is most frequently used to measure infrared, atomic, visible, ultraviolet (UV), and x-ray waves.

Learn more about Absorption frequency here:

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3 0
1 year ago
In which of the following cases does the reaction go to farthest to completion ?
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

k=10^{3}

Explanation:

k stand for equilibrium constants in terms of reaction

The higher the value of an equilibrium constant the faster the equilibrium reaction comes to completion.

Consider the example below:

R_{1}\ + R_{2}⇄P_{1}\ + P_{2}

where

The\ equilibrium\ constant\ K = \frac{P_{1}P_{2}}{R_{1}R_{2}}

For a faster reaction the numerator i.e. the right hand side of the equation have to be higher than the left hand side (the denominator). therefore the higher the numerator, the higher the value of the equilibrium constant and the faster the reaction get to completion thus option c is correct.

5 0
2 years ago
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