excitatory amino acids are the amino acids helps in transformation of neurotransmitters or it helps in transmission of synapsis rapidly in brain of mammal. EAA known to be neurotransmitters for Central nervous system.
Excitatory amino acids count may vary from 50’s to 100’s. They are mostly composed of non-protein- amino acids obtained from algae or fungi.
The possible EAAs are Glutamate (Glu) and Aspartate which act as excitatory neurotransmitters in the brain. They get released from neurons where they induce excitation via metabotropic Glu receptors.
Both glutamate and aspartate having excitatory effect on neurotransmission whereas Gama-amino butyric acid having inhibitory effect on neurotransmission.
Thus, the statement ‘neurotransmitters are chemical brother of gaba’ is indicating the complementary effect of each other.
Answer:
Explanation:
Combustion reaction is given below,
C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)
Provided that such a combustion has a normal enthalpy,
ΔH°rxn = -1270 kJ/mol
That would be 1 mol reacting to release of ethanol,
⇒ -1270 kJ of heat
Now,
0.383 Ethanol mol responds to release or unlock,
(c) Determine the final temperature of the air in the room after the combustion.
Given that :
specific heat c = 1.005 J/(g. °C)
m = 5.56 ×10⁴ g
Using the relation:
q = mcΔT
- 486.34 = 5.56 ×10⁴ × 1.005 × ΔT
ΔT= (486.34 × 1000 )/5.56×10⁴ × 1.005
ΔT= 836.88 °C
ΔT= T₂ - T₁
T₂ = ΔT + T₁
T₂ = 836.88 °C + 21.7°C
T₂ = 858.58 °C
Therefore, the final temperature of the air in the room after combustion is 858.58 °C
Answer:
The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba2+(aq) decreases
Explanation:
Whenever a solution of an ionic substance comes into contact with another ionic compound with which it shares a common ion, the solubility of the ionic substance in solution decreases significantly.
In this case, both BaSO4 and Na2SO4 both possess the SO4^2- anion. Hence SO4^2- anion is the common ion. Given the equilibrium;
BaSO4(s) <—> Ba2+ (aq) + SO4 2- (aq), addition of Na2SO4 will decrease the solubility of BaSO4 due to the presence of a common SO4^2- anion compared to pure water.
This implies that the equilibrium will shift to the left, (more undissoctiated BaSO4) hence decreasing the Ba^2+(aq) concentration.
Answer: The boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is 
Explanation:
Elevation in boiling point:
where,
= change in boiling point
i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for benzene which is a non electrolyte )
= boiling point constant = 
m = molality = 3.70
Thus the boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is
