I'm only going to alter the left hand side. The right side will stay the same the entire time
I'll use the identity tan(x) = sin(x)/cos(x) and cot(x) = cos(x)/sin(x)
I'll also use sin(x+y) = sin(x)cos(y)+cos(x)sin(y) and cos(x+y) = cos(x)cos(y)-sin(x)sin(y)
So with that in mind, this is how the steps would look:
tan(x+pi/2) = -cot x
sin(x+pi/2)/cos(x+pi/2) = -cot x
(sin(x)cos(pi/2)+cos(x)sin(pi/2))/(cos(x)cos(pi/2)-sin(x)sin(pi/2)) = -cot x
(sin(x)*0+cos(x)*1)/(cos(x)*0-sin(x)*1) = -cot x
(0+cos(x))/(-sin(x)-0) = -cot x
(cos(x))/(-sin(x)) = -cot x
-cot x = -cot x
Identity is confirmed
This is simple :)
If 9 chairs can fit in one box, and you have 3,456 chairs, just divide how many chairs you have by how many can fit in the box in order to find how many boxes you will need.
3,456/9 = 384
384 boxes will be needed
4 divided by 6 times 5 equals 3.333