Duplications are repeated segments of genetic materials that result from unequal crossing over during meiosis or through a replication error prior to meiosis. They usually occur when homologous pairs do not line up correctly or in chromosomes with a lot of repeat sequences. Duplication of a segment of a chromosome would result in Genetic variability during evolution due to gene duplication.
Answer:
Restriction enzyme cuts out gene of interest, Gene is inserted into plasmid (circular) DNA of bacteria using same restriction enzymes, DNA ligase seals DNA together, Plasmid is inserted into bacteria (transformation)
The goal for both is to Change the DNA of the person with the genetic disease
Renewable reasorces are those replenished by nature like trees for instance, those are renewable
A virus is a microscopic particle that can infect the cells of a biological organism. Viruses can only replicate themselves by infecting a host cell and therefore cannot reproduce on their own. It has been argued extensively whether viruses are living organisms.
Pairs of Chromosomes are called Sex cell pairs. Sex cells, like sperm and egg, have only a set of Chromosomes called "Daughter Cells". Sorry I didn't do all of your questions, I could only find some of the answers.
