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olga nikolaevna [1]

3 years ago

7

Derive the expression for the range of the ball as a function of its height. To do this you should use the following steps. In t

he first part of the motion, the ball undergoes vertical free fall until it hits the bounce plate. At this point, its final velocity in the y-direction becomes the initial velocity in the x-direction after hitting the plate. Now calculate the time it takes the ball to hit the ground after hitting the bounce plate. Lastly, find the distance that the ball will travel in the horizontal direction in this time. This is the range of the ball.

1 answer:

AVprozaik [17]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

Thanks for this....

its very helpful...

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Ball A was carried to the top of a hill in a straight line, while ball B was carried in a longer, zigzag path. At the top of the

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Part complete How long must a simple pendulum be if it is to make exactly one swing per five seconds?

shtirl [24]

Answer:

$L=6.21m$

Explanation:

For the simple pendulum problem we need to remember that:

$\frac{d^{2}\theta}{dt^{2}}+\frac{g}{L}sin(\theta)=0$ ,

where $\theta$ is the angular position, t is time, g is the gravity, and L is the length of the pendulum. We also need to remember that there is a relationship between the angular frequency and the length of the pendulum:

$\omega^{2}=\frac{g}{L}$ ,

where $\omega$ is the angular frequency.

There is also an equation that relates the oscillation period and the angular frequeny:

$\omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}$ ,

where T is the oscillation period. Now, we can easily solve for L:

$(\frac{2\pi}{T})^{2}=\frac{g}{L}\\\\L=g(\frac{T}{2\pi})^{2}\\\\L=9.8(\frac{5}{2\pi})^{2}\\\\L=6.21m$

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3 years ago

A student walks 31 m east, then 16 m west. Make east positive. What is their<br> displacement?

Marianna [84]

Displacement = 31 - 16 = +15 m

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3 years ago

When friction slows a sliding block___

Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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The correct option is A.

6 0

3 years ago

A loaded ore car has a mass of 950 kg. and rolls on rails ofnegligible friction. It starts from rest ans is pulled up a mineshaf

stiks02 [169]

(a) 10241 W

In this situation, the car is moving at constant speed: this means that its acceleration along the direction parallel to the slope is zero, and so the net force along this direction is also zero.

The equation of the forces along the parallel direction is:

$F - mg sin \theta = 0$

where

F is the force applied to pull the car

m = 950 kg is the mass of the car

$g=9.8 m/s^2$ is the acceleration of gravity

$\theta=30.0^{\circ}$ is the angle of the incline

Solving for F,

$F=mg sin \theta = (950)(9.8)(sin 30.0^{\circ})=4655 N$

Now we know that the car is moving at constant velocity of

v = 2.20 m/s

So we can find the power done by the motor during the constant speed phase as

$P=Fv = (4655)(2.20)=10241 W$

(b) 10624 W

The maximum power is provided during the phase of acceleration, because during this phase the force applied is maximum. The acceleration of the car can be found with the equation

$v=u+at$

where

v = 2.20 m/s is the final velocity

a is the acceleration

u = 0 is the initial velocity

t = 12.0 s is the time

Solving for a,

$a=\frac{v-u}{t}=\frac{2.20-0}{12.0}=0.183 m/s^2$

So now the equation of the forces along the direction parallel to the incline is

$F - mg sin \theta = ma$

And solving for F, we find the maximum force applied by the motor:

$F=ma+mgsin \theta =(950)(0.183)+(950)(9.8)(sin 30^{\circ})=4829 N$

The maximum power will be applied when the velocity is maximum, v = 2.20 m/s, and so it is:

$P=Fv=(4829)(2.20)=10624 W$

(c) $5.82\cdot 10^6 J$

Due to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy transferred out of the motor by work must be equal to the gravitational potential energy gained by the car.

The change in potential energy of the car is:

$\Delta U = mg \Delta h$

where

m = 950 kg is the mass

$g=9.8 m/s^2$ is the acceleration of gravity

$\Delta h$ is the change in height, which is

$\Delta h = L sin 30^{\circ}$

where L = 1250 m is the total distance covered.

Substituting, we find the energy transferred:

$\Delta U = mg L sin \theta = (950)(9.8)(1250)(sin 30^{\circ})=5.82\cdot 10^6 J$

8 0

3 years ago