The statements that are true regarding a catalyst are as follows:
It undergoes no permanent change during a reaction
It does not participate in a chemical reaction
What is a catalyst?
A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.
A catalyst increases the rate at which a chemical reaction occurs by decreasing the activation energy of the reaction.
Since a catalyst is not used up in the reaction, the following statement applies:
It undergoes no permanent change during a reaction
It does not participate in a chemical reaction
Learn more about catalyst at:
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Answer:
The correct answer is 16.8 g (option C)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
9.78 grams + 7.0 grams
Rule significant numbers say:
⇒ Non-zero digits are always significant.
⇒ Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.
⇒ A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant.
For addition and subtraction, look at the places to the decimal point. Add or subtract in the normal way, then round the answer to the LEAST number of places to the decimal point of any number in the problem.
9.78 g+ 7.0 g = 16.78 grams
Significant numbers = 1 decimal
16.78 ⇒ 16.8
The correct answer is 16.8 g (option C)
