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3 years ago

Why does the moon's gravity have a greater effect on the earth's ocean than the sun.

Physics

1 answer:

White raven [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Tides on our planet are caused by the gravitational pull of the Moon and Sun. Earth's oceans "bulge out" because the Moon's gravity pulls a little harder on one side of our planet (the side closer to the Moon) than it does on the other. The Sun's gravity raises tides, too, but lunar tides are twice as big.

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a sydiver jumps out of a plane. She fall dowward at a very fast speed. Which force is acting upon it?

UNO [17]

Answer:

There will be two forces acting on her: Gravitational force and Air resisitence

6 0

3 years ago

Suppose you fill two rubber balloons with air, suspend both of them from the same point, and let them hang down on strings of eq

andrew-mc [135]

The force on each balloon is 2×10^−3 N.

Consider two balloons of diameter 0.200m each with a mass of 1.00g hanging apart with 0.0500m separation on the ends of string making angles of 10.0° with the vertical.

$\sum F_{y} = Tcos10\textdegree - mg = 0\\\\T = \frac{mg}{cos10\textdegree } \\\\\sum F_{y} = Tsin10\textdegree - mg = 0\\$

So,

$F_{e} = \frac{mg}{cos10\textdegree }sin10\textdegree = mgtan10\textdegree \\\\= (0.00100kg)(9.8m/s^{2})tan10\textdegree \\\\F_{e} = 2 \times 10^{-3}N$

A force is an influence that can change the motion of an object. A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity (e.g. moving from a state of rest), i.e., to accelerate. Force can also be described intuitively as a push or a pull. A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity. It is measured in the SI unit of newton (N).

Learn more about force here:

brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago

A train travels a distance of 2000 km at an average speed of 120 km per hour. How long did the trip take? SHOW WORK

Igoryamba

S = d/t, s = 120, d = 2000, t = ?
Input the values,
120 = 2000/t
Make t the subject of the formula by cross multiplying, Therefore,
120t = 2000
Divide both sides by 120
t = 16.7hrs to 1 decimal place.
If you're asked to convert it, you can.

6 0

3 years ago

A 65kg person throws a 0.045kg snowball forward with a ground speed of 30m/s. A second person, with a mass of 60kg, catches the

asambeis [7]

Answer:

v₁ = 2.48m/s, v₂ = 0.02m/s

Explanation:

Momentum p must be conserved. p = mv

1) First person throwing the snow ball. The momentum before the throw:

p = (65kg + 0.045kg) * 2.5 m/s

The momentum after the throw:

p = 65kg * v₁ + 0.045kg * 30m/s

Solving for the velocity v₁ of person 1:

v₁ = ((65kg + 0.045kg) * 2.5 m/s - 0.045kg * 30m/s) / 65kg = 2.48m/s

2) Second person catching the ball. The momentum before the catch:

p = 0.045kg * 30m/s + 60kg * 0m/s

The momentum after the catch:

p = (60kg + 0.045kg) * v₂

Solving for velocity v₂ of person 2:

v₂ = 0.045kg * 30m/s / (60kg + 0.045kg) = 0.02 m/s

5 0

3 years ago

For this problem, we assume that we are on planet-i. the radius of this planet is r =4200 km, the gravitational acceleration at

Minchanka [31]

The expression commonly used for potential gravitational energy is just simplification. It is actually just the first term in Taylor expansion of the real expression.
In general, the potential energy of gravitational field is defined as:
$U=-G \frac{mM}{r}$
Where G is universal gravitational constant, and r is the distance between the objects centers of mass. Negative sign represents the bound state.
Since we are not given the mass of the planet we have to calculate it.
$F_g=G\frac{mM}{r_p^2}\\ mg=G\frac{mM}{r_p^2}\\ g=G\frac{M}{r_p^2}$
This formula can be used for any planet. It gives you the gravitational acceleration on the planet's surface. We can use it to calculate the planet's mass:
$g=G\frac{M}{r_p^2}\\ M=\frac{gr_p^2}{G}=2.41\cdot 10^{24}kg$
Now we can calculate the potential energy of that cannonball when it reaches its maximum height.
$U=-G \frac{mM}{r}\\ U=-G \frac{mM}{r_p+h}$
When we plug in the numbers we get:
$U=-4.99\cdot 10^{10} J$
The potential energy has to be equal to the kinetic energy.
$E_k=4.99\cdot 10^{10} J$

3 0

3 years ago