The acceleration of the particle at time t is:

The velocity of the particle at time t is given by the integral of the acceleration a(t):

and the position of the particle at time t is given by the integral of the velocity v(t):

Assuming the particle starts from position x(0)=0 at t=0, the distance the particle covers in the first t=2 seconds can be found by substituting t=2 s in the equation of x(t):
The answer would be C: Rheostat. :)
The diameter of the sphere is 2cm.
<h3>How to calculate the diameter?</h3>
From the diagram, the first sphere on the ruler is at 4cn and the last sphere is at 12cm.
Therefore, the length will be:
= 12 - 4.
= 8cm
The diameter of one sphere will be:
= Length / 4
= 8/4
= 2
Therefore, the diameter of the sphere is 2cm.
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Answer:
The maximum value of the induced magnetic field is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of plate = 30 mm
Separation = 5.0 mm
Frequency = 60 Hz
Suppose the maximum potential difference is 100 V and r= 130 mm.
We need to calculate the angular frequency
Using formula of angular frequency

Put the value into the formula


When r>R, the magnetic field is inversely proportional to the r.
We need to calculate the maximum value of the induced magnetic field that occurs at r = R
Using formula of magnetic filed

Where, R = radius of plate
d = plate separation
V = voltage
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The maximum value of the induced magnetic field is
.
Answer: The atmosphere of trophic rainforest is hot and humid due to high rate of transpiration.
Explanation:
The tropical rainforest is a biome which exhibit rich biodiversity of plants and animals. The average temperatures in this region remain high with warm summer. It remains frost free. The soil is nutrient deficient. Due to hot temperature the rate of transpiration remains high as a result the concentration of the water vapors remain high. This is responsible for increasing the humidity in the atmosphere also this region receives appreciable amount of rainfall annually. The average rainfall range is 200-450 centimeters.