Alpha helix and beta sheets are the secondary structure of protein
A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy without itself being consumed by the reaction.
Answer:
Atoms are composed of a central nucleus which is surrounded by orbiting <u>Electrons</u>.
Explanation:
The word Atom is derived from atomos meaning indivisible particle. An atom is a very small sized particle and its size is approximately 100 picometers.
Atoms are composed of a Nucleus which contains protons and neutrons and the nucleus is surrounded by orbiting electrons. Also, the nucleus is positively charged due to +ve protons and the electrons revolving around nucleus are -vely charged making overall atom neutral in nature.
Atoms react with another atoms due to the presence of valence electrons present in the valence shell of an atom. The valence electrons would make a covalent bond by mutually sharing the electrons or it may form an ionic bond by gaining and loosing valence electron.
Knowing the ratio between atoms we can write an empirical formula:
<span>C4H6O </span>
<span>we compute the molar mass of this single formula: </span>
<span>4x12 + 6 x 1 + 16 x1 = 70 g / mol </span>
<span>Now, as we know the actual molar mas being 280 g/mol, we divide this number by 70 and we get the ratio between empirical formula and molecular actual formula: </span>
<span>280 / 70 = 4 </span>
<span>This means that actual molecular formula is: </span>
<span>(C4H6O)4 or </span>
<span>C16H24O4 </span>
Answer:
m = 50.74 kg
Explanation:
We have,
Initial temperature of water is 20 degrees Celsius
Final temperature of water is 46.6 degrees Celsius
Heat absorbed is 5650 J
It is required to find the mass of the sample. The heat absorbed is given by the formula ad follows :
![Q=mc\Delta T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3Dmc%5CDelta%20T)
c is specific heat of water, c = 4.186 J/g°C
So,
![m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\\m=\dfrac{5650}{4.186\times (46.6-20)}\\\\m=50.74\ kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cdfrac%7BQ%7D%7Bc%5CDelta%20T%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%3D%5Cdfrac%7B5650%7D%7B4.186%5Ctimes%20%2846.6-20%29%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%3D50.74%5C%20kg)
So, the mass of the sample is 50.74 kg.