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3 years ago

What % of original U238 remains after three half lives? 1-50 2-25 3-12.5 4-6.25

Chemistry

1 answer:

Grace [21]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

12.5

Explanation:

After three half-lives, one eighth (1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2) of the uranium-238 will remain. One-eighth equals 12.5%

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A molecule is polar when:

natima [27]

The answer would be B. One region of the molecule has a small negative charge while another region has a small positive charge. However usually in polar bonds, charges or bond between the atoms are unequal (as opposed to having small equal charges).

6 0

3 years ago

Aspirin (C9H8O4) is synthesized by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride (C4H6O3). The balanced equation isC7H6

prisoha [69]

Answer:

For a: The mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

For b: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For a:

Given mass of salicylic acid = $1.00\times 10^2g=100g$

Molar mass of salicylic acid = 138.121 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{100g}{138.121g/mol}=0.724mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$C_7H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+CH_3COOH$

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol$ of acetic anhydride.

Now, to calculate the mass of acetic anhydride, we use equation 1:

Moles of acetic anhydride = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of acetic anhydride = 102.09 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}}{102.09g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}=73.91g$

Hence, the mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

For b:

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid is producing 1 mole of aspirin.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol$ of aspirin.

Now, to calculate the mass of aspirin, we use equation 1:

Moles of aspirin = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.158 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.158g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=130.43g$

Hence, the theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

4 0

3 years ago

which of the following chemical symbol is that of an element with six electrons in the outermost shell a)Ca b)Cl c)Ne d)S

nydimaria [60]

Hey there!

Sulphur is the element which has 6 electrons in the outermost shell.

WhereasCalcium,Neon have 2 and chlorine has 7.

Hope this explanation helps you :)
Have a good day :)

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which one of the following will change the value of an equilibrium constant?

Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

(E) changing temperature

Explanation:

Consider the following reversible balanced reaction:

aA+bB⇋cC+dD

If we know the molar concentrations of each of the reaction species, we can find the value of Kc using the relationship:

Kc = ([C]^c * [D]^d) / ([A]^a * [B]^b)

where:

[C] and [D] are the concentrations of the products in the equilibrium; [A] and [B] reagent concentrations in equilibrium; already; b; c and d are the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced equation. Concentrations are commonly expressed in molarity, which has units of moles / 1

There are some important things to remember when calculating Kc:

- Kc is a constant for a specific reaction at a specific temperature. If you change the reaction temperature, then Kc also changes

- Pure solids and liquids, including solvents, are not considered for equilibrium expression.

- The reaction must be balanced with the written coefficients as the minimum possible integer value in order to obtain the correct value of Kc

8 0

3 years ago

What are the 4 variables that describe a gas

Phantasy [73]

Pressure, volume, temperature, # moles Pressure, volume and temperature, and moles of gas

Hope that helps!!!!

8 0

3 years ago