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mestny [16]
3 years ago
11

A 75-kilogram hockey player is skating across the ice at a speed of 6.0 meters per second. What is the magnitude of the average

force required to stop the player in 0.65 second?
(1) 120 N
(2) 290 N
(3) 690 N
(4) 920 N
Physics
1 answer:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(3) 690 N

Explanation:

Force: This is the product of mass and acceleration of a body. The S.I unit of force is Newton(N).

The formula for force is given as,

F = ma..................... Equation 1

Where F = force, m = mass, a = acceleration.

Also,

a = (v-u)/t................... Equation 2

Where v = Final velocity, u = initial velocity, t = time.

Given: u = 6.0 m/s, v = 0 m/s (bring to stop), t = 0.65 s.

Substitute into equation 2

a = (0-6)/0.65

a = -6/0.65

a = -9.23 m/s²

Also given: m = 75 kg

Substitute again into equation 1

F = 75(-9.23)

F = -692.25 N

The negative sign tells that the force oppose the motion of the player

F ≈ 690 N

Hence the right option is (3) 690 N

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pishuonlain [190]
Hey there!

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7 0
3 years ago
Extra credit calculate the total mechanical energy of a pendulum as it swings from its highest point to its lowest point
Korolek [52]
Is there any numbers to your question?
Keep in mind, the energy is conserved in a pendulum.
Here’s more information:
https://blogs.bu.edu/ggarber/interlace/pendulum/energy-in-a-pendulum/
4 0
4 years ago
An American traveler in China carries a transformer to convert China's standard 220 V to 120 V so that she can use some small ap
Arisa [49]

Answer:

(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer is 1.833

(b) The ratio of input to output current is 0.55

(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.

Explanation:

Given;

input voltage, V_p = 220 V

output voltage, V_s = 120 V

General transformer equation is given as;

\frac{V_p}{V_s} = \frac{N_p}{N_s} = \frac{I_s}{I_p}

where;

Np is number of turns in the primary coil

Ns is number of turns in the secondary coil

Is - is the secondary current or output current

Ip - is the primary current or input current

(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer;

\frac{N_p}{N_s} = \frac{V_p}{V_s} \\\\\frac{N_p}{N_s} = \frac{220}{120} = 1.833

(b) The ratio of input to output current;

\frac{I_p}{I_s} = \frac{V_s}{V_p} \\\\\frac{I_p}{I_s} = \frac{120}{220} \\\\\frac{I_p}{I_s} = 0.55

(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.

8 0
3 years ago
A marble resting near the edge of .90 m high table is given an initial horizontal speed of 1.24 m/s. What will be it’s horizonta
Maru [420]

Answer:

0.53 m

Explanation:

First of all, we have to consider the vertical motion of the ball, in order to find the time it takes for the marble to reach the ground. The initial height is h=0.90 m, the initial vertical velocity is zero, while the acceleration is g=-9.81 m/s^2, so the vertical position at time t is given by

y(t)=h-\frac{1}{2}gt^2

By demanding y(t)=0, we find the time t at which the ball reaches the ground:

0=h-\frac{1}{2}gt^2

t=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(0.9 m)}{9.81 m/s^2}}=0.43 s

Now we can find the horizontal range of the marble: we know the initial horizontal speed (v=1.24 m/s), we know the total time of the motion (t=0.43 s), and since the horizontal speed is constant, the total distance traveled on the horizontal direction is

x=vt=(1.24 m/s)(0.43 s)=0.53 m

8 0
4 years ago
What are the factors that affect the resistance of a wire?
777dan777 [17]

1) Length of the wire.

2) Thickness of the wire.

3) Temperature.

4) Type of metal.

Hope this helps!

-Payshence

6 0
3 years ago
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