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Alenkasestr [34]
4 years ago
9

What has the smaller atomic radius helium or xenon

Chemistry
1 answer:
deff fn [24]4 years ago
4 0

the smaller atomic radius is helium

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Given the following two quantities: 0.50 mol of CH4 and 1.0 mol of HCl,
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

(a) HCl

(b) HCl

(c) HCl

(d) HCl

Explanation:

<em>Given: </em>0.50 mol of CH₄ and 1.0 mol of HCl

Using stoichiometry we can calculate the answers to parts a, b, c, and d.

<h3>Part (a) </h3>

# of moles × Avogadro's number = # of atoms or molecules

Avogadro's number: 6.02 * 10²³

  • \displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 3.01 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4
  • \displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 6.02 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}

HCl has more atoms than CH₄.

<h3>Part (b) </h3>

This is calculated the same way as Part (a); HCl has more molecules than CH₄.

<h3>Part (c) </h3>

Molar mass of CH₄ = 16.04 g/mol

Molar mass of HCl = 36.458 g/mol

  • \displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{16.04 \ \text{g CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 8.02 \ \text{g CH}_4
  • \displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{36.458 \ \text{g HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 36.458 \ \text{g HCl}

HCl has a greater mass than CH₄.

<h3>Part (d)</h3>

Assuming STP:

Molar volume of any gas at STP is 22.4 L/mol.

  • \displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 11.2 \ \text{L CH}_4
  • \displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 22.4 \ \text{L HCl}

HCl has a greater volume than CH₄.

5 0
3 years ago
The rate of energy production is referred to as<br><br> Light<br><br><br> Mass<br><br><br> Power
Mumz [18]

Answer:

The rate of energy production is referred to as power

3 0
3 years ago
Explain what needs to happen for the box to start moving
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

It needs an force in the opposite direction.

Explanation:

Example:

The box is on a flat surface. You use your hands to push it. You have to push it in the opposite direction.

4 0
3 years ago
How can an item with a lower mass have a higher weight than an item with a higher mass?
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

probs has to do with the size of the object

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
MARKING BRAINLIEST! please help asap, i need a and b, thank you
defon

The time required to reduce the concentration from 0.00757 M to 0.00180 M is equal to 1.52 × 10⁻⁴ s. The half-life period of the reaction is 9.98× 10⁻⁵s.

<h3>What is the rate of reaction?</h3>

The rate of reaction is described as the speed at which reactants are converted into products. A catalyst increases the rate of the reaction without going under any change in the chemical reaction.

Given the initial concentration of the reactant, C₀= 0.00757 M

The concentration of reactant after time t is C₁= 0.00180 M

The rate constant of the reaction, k = 37.9 M⁻¹s⁻¹

For the first-order reaction: C_t =C_0-kt

0.00180 = 0.00757 - (37.9) t

t =  1.52 × 10⁻⁴ s

The half-life period of the reaction: t_{\frac{1}{2} } =\frac{C_0}{2k}

t_{\frac{1}{2} } =\frac{0.00757}{2\times 37.9}

Half-life of the reaction = 9.98 × 10⁻⁵s

Learn more about the rate of reaction, here:

brainly.com/question/13571877

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
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