Answer:
There will be a change of odor, color, temperature, and composition. These are all the changes assosiated with a chemical change.
First, calculate the amount fo Na2O that should be produced with the given amount of sodium using proper dimensional analysis and the balanced chemical reaction,
theoretical amount of Na2O = (54.1 g of Na)(1 mol Na/23 g Na)(2 mos Na2O/4 mols Na)(62 g Na2O/ 1mol Na2O)
theoretical amount of Na2O = 72.9 g of Na2O
Calculation of percent yield,
% yield = (61.8 g Na2O) / (72.9 g of Na2O) x 100%
% yield = 84.75%
Answer: 84.75%
Answer:
1.08mol
Explanation:
moles = reacting mass/ molecular weight
reacting mass = 80.0g molecular weight of Ca[OH]2= 40 + 2(16 +1) = 74g/mol
mole = 80.0/74 = 1.08mol
<span>The formula actual yield /
theoretical yield is used to calculate the percent yield of a reaction.
This value is a measure of how much product is produced relative to the what is
supposed to be produced. It seems that the given in the problem is incomplete so we cannot really give a specific value. </span>
Answer:
The particles move faster and are far apart
Explanation:
A substance may exist in three states of matter; solid, liquid and gas.
In the solid state, there is very strong intermolecular forces between the particles of the substance. They can only vibrate or rotate about their mean positions but can not translate.
In the liquid state, the particles of the substance have a greater degree of freedom than in the solid. The magnitude of intermolecular forces is lower than in solids, the molecules can move at low speeds.
In a gas, the molecules are separated from each other with negligible intermolecular interaction hence they move at very high speed.
Therefore, for the water gas particles in the air above the cup; the particles move faster and are far apart.
