Answer:
C) According to the second law of thermodynamics, not all energy from the burnt fuel is used to do work on the piston. It also produces heat which warms other parts of the car.
Explanation:
A) According to the fourth law of thermodynamics, the temperature of the other parts of the car increases due to the coolant used for the engine.
B) According to the first law of thermodynamics, the hood of the car heats up using heat from the surroundings in-order to achieve thermal equilibrium with the engine.
C) According to the second law of thermodynamics, not all energy from the burnt fuel is used to do work on the piston. It also produces heat which warms other parts of the car.
D) According to the third law of thermodynamics, the increase in the velocity of the car changes the entropy of the tires. To balance this change, the temperature of the other parts is increased.
kinetic energy is usually measured in joule J which is equals to kgm²/s²
Answer:
320 N/m
Explanation:
From Hooke's law, we deduce that
F=kx where F is applied force, k is spring constant and x is extension or compression of spring
Making k the subject of formula then
Conversion
1m equals to 100cm
Xm equals 25 cm
25/100=0.25 m
Substituting 80 N for F and 0.25m for x then
Therefore, the spring constant is equal to 320 N/m
Answer:
164.87 J
Explanation:
From the question,
Work done (W) = mghcosθ........................ Equation 1
Where m = mass of the box, h = height, g = acceleration due to gravity, θ = angle to the vertical
Given: m = 25 kg, h = 2.6 meters, θ = 75°.
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these value into equation 1
W = 25×9.8×2.6×cos75°
W = 164.87 J.