Explanation:
We use the Theorem of conservation of mechanical energy for finding the velocity when it strikes the ground:
Ei = Ef
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
Ui = Kf
m g h = 1/2 m v^2
v = sqrt(2gh)
So the momentum will be:
p = mv = m * sqrt(2gh)
Answer:
The correct option is;
c. He conducted experiments with balls and inclined planes
Explanation:
The inclined plane experiment conducted by Galileo Galilei was one of his most important experiments.
The experiment consisted of a grooved board with which a small metal ball is rolled down in, so as to analyze the held Aristotelian ideas about motion.
In the experiment, the focus was on acceleration, a concept that the previously held ideas about motion
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to voltage as a dependent expression of the distance of the bodies, the Coulomb constant and the load of the bodies. In turn, we will apply the concepts related to energy conservation for which we can find the speed of this

Here,
k = Coulomb's constant
q = Charge
r = Distance to the center point between the charge
From each object the potential will be

Replacing the values we have that


Now the potential two is when there is a difference at the distance of 0.1 from the second charge and the first charge is 0.1 from the other charge, then,


Applying the energy conservation equations we will have that the kinetic energy is equal to the electric energy, that is to say

Here
m = mass
v = Velocity
q = Charge
V = Voltage
Rearranging to find the velocity

Replacing,


Therefore the speed final velocity of the electron when it is 10.0 cm from charge 1 is 
Answer:
1. The number of turns on the secondary output is 18
2. The root mean square power delivered to the transformer is 48 Watts.
Explanation:
A transformer is an electronic device that can be used for increasing or decreasing the value of a given voltage. It consists of primary coils and secondary coil of a definte number of turns. When voltage flows in the primary coil, it induces voltage in the secondary coil. The two types are: step-up and step down transformers.
1. For a given transformer,
= 
where
is the value of the induced voltage in the secondary coil,
is he voltage in the primary coil, and
is the number of turns of the secondary coil,
is the number of turns in the primary coil.
From the question,
= 9.0 V,
= 120 V,
= 240,
= ?
So that,
= 
= 
= 18
The number of turns on the secondary output is 18.
2.
=
× 
= 0.4 × 120
= 48 W
The rms power delivered to the transformer is 48 Watts.
Answer:
A.
.
Explanation:
By definition of Electric Capacitance, the capacitance of the system (
), in farads, is described by the following formula:
(1)
Where:
- Electric charge, in coulombs.
- Voltage, in volts.
If we know that
and
, then the capacitance of the system is:


The correct answer is A.