Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
Given:
- upward acceleration of the helicopter,

- time after the takeoff after which the engine is shut off,

a)
<u>Maximum height reached by the helicopter:</u>
using the equation of motion,

where:
u = initial velocity of the helicopter = 0 (took-off from ground)
t = time of observation


b)
- time after which Austin Powers deploys parachute(time of free fall),

- acceleration after deploying the parachute,

<u>height fallen freely by Austin:</u>

where:
initial velocity of fall at the top = 0 (begins from the max height where the system is momentarily at rest)
time of free fall


<u>Velocity just before opening the parachute:</u>



<u>Time taken by the helicopter to fall:</u>

where:
initial velocity of the helicopter just before it begins falling freely = 0
time taken by the helicopter to fall on ground
height from where it falls = 250 m
now,


From the above time 7 seconds are taken for free fall and the remaining time to fall with parachute.
<u>remaining time,</u>



<u>Now the height fallen in the remaining time using parachute:</u>



<u>Now the height of Austin above the ground when the helicopter crashed on the ground:</u>



In naming covalent compound (binary) based in IUPAC naming, we have 4 rules to be followed:
1. The first element of the formula will use the normal name of the given element. for example: CO2 ( Carbon Dioxide), Carbon is the element name of the first element of the formula.
2. The second element is named as if they are treated like an anion but put in mind that these are no ions in a covalent compound but we put -ide on the second element as if it is an anion.
3. Prefixes are used to indicate the number of atom of the elements in the compound. for example: mono- 1 atom, di- 2atoms, tri- 3 atoms and etc
4. Prefix "mono"is never used in naming the first element. For example: Carbon dioxide, there should be no monocarbon dioxide.
Answer:
e. Both the acceleration and net force on the car point inward.
Explanation:
If no net force acts on the car, the car must drive in a straight line, at constant speed.
As the acceleration is defined as the rate of change of the velocity vector, this means that it can produce either a change in the magnitude of the velocity (the speed) or in the direction.
In order to the car can follow a circular trajectory, it must be subjected to an acceleration, that must go inward, trying to take the car towards the center of the circle.
The net force that causes this acceleration, aims inward, and is called the centripetal force.
It is not a different type of force, it can be a friction force, a tension force, a normal force, etc., as needed.
<span>The three states of matter are the three distinct physical forms that matter can take in most environments: solid, liquid, and gas. In extreme environments, other states may be present, such as plasma, Bose-Einstein condensates, and neutron stars. Further states, such as quark-gluon plasmas, are also believed to be possible. Much of the atomic matter of the universe is hot plasma in the form of rarefied interstellar medium and dense stars.</span>