Answer: 
Explanation:
According to the conservation of linear momentum principle, the initial momentum
(before the collision) must be equal to the final momentum
(after the collision):
(1)
In addition, the initial momentum is:
(2)
Where:
is the mass of the comet
is the mass of the asteroid
is the velocity of the comet, which is positive
is the velocity of the asteroid, since it is at rest
And the final momentum is:
(3)
Where:
is the final velocity
Then :
(4)
Isolating
:
(5)

Finally:
This is the final velocity, which is also in the positive direction.
Answer:
2.12m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force on trolley = 1.5N
Mass of trolley = 0.2kg
Unknown:
Velocity of the trolley = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we first find the acceleration of the trolley;
Force = mass x acceleration
Acceleration =
Insert the parameters and solve;
Acceleration =
= 7.5m/s²
Now to find the acceleration;
Initial velocity = 0m/s
v² = u² + 2aS
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
S is the distance
Distance = 30cm and this is 0.3m
v² = 0² + 2(7.5)0.3 = 4.5
v = √4.5 = 2.12m/s
Hi there!
The most violent star death is a Supernova. This is the massive explosion of a supergiant star as it's fuel source runs out and it can no longer fuse iron at its core safely. This causes the star to swell to unstable sizes until it explodes in a Supernova. The amount of energy that is output during a supernova is equivalent to all the energy our own Sun outputs in its whole lifetime.
Answer:
3.33 N
Explanation:
First, find the acceleration.
Given:
Δx = 3 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
t = 3 s
Find: a
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
3 m = (0 m/s) (3 s) + ½ a (3 s)²
a = ⅔ m/s²
Use Newton's second law to find the force.
F = ma
F = (5 kg) (⅔ m/s²)
F ≈ 3.33 N
If the speed is constant, the acceleration a must be zero. Since force F = m•a, the total force must be zero.
In a 1D case, work W is the product of force F and distance d: W = F • d.
Since there is no more information given about friction or air resistance, I have to assume you are looking for the work done by the total force, wich is also zero.