Answer:
Temperature of the hot reservoir is 1540K
Explanation:
![E= 1- \frac{T_{c}}[tex]{T_h}=308+{T_c}\\Efficiency of a carnot engine is given by the aboveTc=temperature of the cold reservoirTh= temperature of the hot reservoirK=273+ 35 (convert 35°C to kelvin)K=308k{T_h}={T_c}+308-----------------------(equation 1)20%=1-{T_c}/{T_h}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3D%201-%20%5Cfrac%7BT_%7Bc%7D%7D%5Btex%5D%7BT_h%7D%3D308%2B%7BT_c%7D%5C%5C%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EEfficiency%20of%20a%20carnot%20engine%20is%20given%20by%20the%20above%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3ETc%3Dtemperature%20of%20the%20cold%20reservoir%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3ETh%3D%20temperature%20of%20the%20hot%20reservoir%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EK%3D273%2B%2035%20%20%28convert%20%2035%C2%B0C%20to%20kelvin%29%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EK%3D308k%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E%7BT_h%7D%3D%7BT_c%7D%2B308-----------------------%28equation%20%201%29%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E20%25%3D1-%7BT_c%7D%2F%7BT_h%7D)
0.2=({T_c}+308-{T_c})/{T_c}+308
.2({T_c}+61.6=308
0.2{T_c}=246.4
{T_c}=1232
recall from equation 1
{T_h}=308+1232
{T_h}=1540K
Answer:
d. at the same velocity
Explanation:
I will assume the car is also travelling westward because it was stated that the helicopter was moving above the car. In that case, it depends where the observer is. If the observer is in the car, the helicopter would look like it is standing still ( because both objects have the same velocity). If the observer is on the side of the road, both objects would be travelling at the same velocity. Also recall that, velocity is a vector quantity; it is direction-aware. Velocity is the rate at which the position changes but speed is the rate at which object covers distance and it is not direction wise. Hence velocity is the best option.
A relationship exists and the numbers cause one another can be said about two numbers that have either a positive or negative correlation
Option : C
<u>Explanation:</u>
When two numbers have positive correlation, they move in the same direction. If the first variable increases, the second one also increases and if one variable decreases the other one also decreases.If the two numbers have negative correlation, the two numbers move in opposite directions.
A relationship exists between two numbers and the number cause one another. A correlation means that changing one variable affects the other. Correlation among variables need not necessarily imply causation. Positive correlations are mostly used in Finance and stock markets.
Answer:
W = 0 J
Explanation:
It is given that,
Weight of the crate, W = 100 N
Distance moved by the crate, d = 1.5 m
Let W is the work done to hold the crate 1.5 m above the ground in this way. It is given by the product of force and the displacement. Its formula is given by :

Here,
as it is lifted vertically
W = 0
So, the work done to hold the crate is 0. Hence, this is the required solution.