Cells are made up smaller units called organelles that undertake various critical roles in the activities of the cell. Some of these organelles include, mitochondria whose major function is formation and production of energy in the form of ATP, Ribosome is an organelle involved in the protein synthesis, lysosome is involved in the destruction of old and worn out tissues and organelles, Golgi apparatus or complex helps in transportation, modification and packaging of secretions such as proteins and lipids. Therefore, alcoholism affects the activity of lysosomes in the liver since they are tasked in the digestion of proteins using hydrolytic enzymes.
Answer:
The correct answer is: is controlled by the somatic nervous system.
Explanation:
The urethra is an organ that is part of the urinary system, and consists of a tube that connects the urinary bladder to the urinary meatus, which is important for the excretion of urine. The urethra has two sphincters, which are muscles with the function to control the exit of the urine: <u>the internal urethral sphincter and the external urethral sphincter</u>.
The external urethral sphincter, unlike the internal one that is composed of smooth muscle, is made of skeletal muscle and is controlled by the somatic nervous system - this is what makes urination voluntary. Being the most external sphincter, it opens after the internal urethral sphincter during the micturition reflex.
Any damage in either sphincter can produce incontinence.
Answer:
D. G1 and G2 only
Explanation:
Interphase is composed of G1 phase (cell growth), followed by S phase (DNA synthesis), followed by G2 phase (cell growth). At the end of interphase comes the mitotic phase, which is made up of mitosis and cytokinesis and leads to the formation of two daughter cells.
Option B: differential reproduction
Answer:
The major difference between the Big Bang theory and the steady state model is that the the big bang theory comes with the belief and idea that all the matter were created as a result of one big bang explosive beginning.
The steady state model matter however talks about matter being created at a steady rate through a specified time. The model also talks about the process being continual and is still happening till today.
