It would be approximately 489 g, rounded for significant figures. The calculator given answer would be 489.20326. To get that, all you have to do is take your 6.11 moles and multiply it by 80.066 (the molar mass) divided by 1 mol to cancel out the unit.
Explanation:
Note: Molar masses of elements can be found online or in the periodic table.
Moles of Magnesium
= 3.60g / (24.3g/mol) = 0.148mol.
Moles of Chlorine
= 10.65g / (35.45g/mol) = 0.300mol.
Mole ratio of Magnesium to Chlorine
= 0.148mol : 0.300mol = 1 : 2.
Hence we have the empirical formula MgCl2.
Moles of Lithium
= 9.1g / (6.94g/mol) = 1.311mol.
Moles of Oxygen
= 10.4g / (16g/mol) = 0.650mol.
Moles ratio of Lithium to Oxygen
= 1.311mol : 0.650mol = 2 : 1.
Hence we have the empirical formula Li2O.
Because atoms can join together to form molecules, which in turn form most of the objects around us.
Answer:
Volume is often measured numerically using the International System of Units (SI unit), the cubic meter. for example volume of a cube is measured using a cubic centimeter (cm3), the metric system includes the liter (L) as a unit of volume, where one liter is the volume of a 10-centimeter cube.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 160 g of Fe₂O₃
Explanation:
Data
mass of Fe = 112 g
mass of CO = in excess
mass of Fe₂O₃ = ?
Balanced chemical reaction
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO ⇒ 2Fe + 3CO₂
Process
1.- Calculate the molar mass of Fe₂O₃ and Fe
Molar mass Fe₂O₃ = (56 x 2) + (16 x 3) = 112 + 48 = 160 g
atomic mass of Fe = 56
2.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of Fe₂O₃ needed
160 g of Fe₂O₃ ------------------- 2(56) g of Fe
x g of Fe₂O₃ ------------------ 112 g of Fe
x = (112 x 160) / 2(56)
x = 17920/112
x = 160 g of Fe₂O₃
