Answer:
Theoretical yield of hydrogen is 1.11 g
Explanation:
Balanced equation, 
As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.
According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of
.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
So, 40.0 g of HCl =
of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl
Hence, theoretically, number of moles of
are produced from 1.10 moles of HCl = 
Molar mass of
= 2.016 g/mol
So, theoretical yield of
= 
Answer:
Explanation:
Efficiency of the electric power plant is 
Here Temperature of hot source 
and Temperature of sink 
Hence the efficiency is
Now another formula for thermal efficiency Is

Here QI is the of heat taken from source 100 MJ ; Q2 of heat transferred to the sink (river) to be found
W is the of work done and W = QI -Q2
Hence From

Hence the of heat transferred to the river Is 
<u>Answer:</u> The chemical reaction for the synthesis reaction is given below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Synthesis reaction is defined as a chemical reaction in which two small chemical substances combine together to form a single compound. The general equation for this chemical reaction follows:

For the reaction of calcium and oxygen combining together to form calcium oxide, the equation follows:

By Stoichiometry,
2 moles of calcium element combines together with 1 mole of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of calcium oxide.
Hence, the chemical equation for the reaction is given above.
The power used by Alex to drag the log across the yard is determined as 2,656 W.
<h3>Mass of the log</h3>
The mass of the log is calculated as follows;
W = mg
m = W/g
m = (400)/9.8
m = 40.82 kg
<h3>Velocity of the log</h3>
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
v² = 2K.E/m
v² = (2 x 900)/(40.82)
v² = 44.096
v = 6.64 m/s
<h3>Power used by Alex</h3>
P = Fv
P = 400 x 6.64
P = 2,656 W
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The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.
<h3>Meaning of
neutral grain spirit</h3>
neutral grain spirit can be defined as raw material that is very concentrated with alcohol used to produce strong alcoholic products.
neutral grain spirit as the name implies is neutral in nature that is it can be blended with any other alcoholic product.
In conclusion, The neutral grain spirit is essentially known as rectified spirits or ethyl alcohol.
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